/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd * Author: Marc Zyngier */ #ifndef __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__ #define __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #error Assembly-only header #endif #include #include #include #include .macro __init_el2_sctlr mov_q x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF msr sctlr_el2, x0 isb .endm .macro __init_el2_hcrx mrs x0, id_aa64mmfr1_el1 ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_HCX_SHIFT, #4 cbz x0, .Lskip_hcrx_\@ mov_q x0, HCRX_HOST_FLAGS /* Enable GCS if supported */ mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_GCS_SHIFT, #4 cbz x1, .Lset_hcrx_\@ orr x0, x0, #HCRX_EL2_GCSEn .Lset_hcrx_\@: msr_s SYS_HCRX_EL2, x0 .Lskip_hcrx_\@: .endm /* Check if running in host at EL2 mode, i.e., (h)VHE. Jump to fail if not. */ .macro __check_hvhe fail, tmp mrs \tmp, hcr_el2 and \tmp, \tmp, #HCR_E2H cbz \tmp, \fail .endm /* * Allow Non-secure EL1 and EL0 to access physical timer and counter. * This is not necessary for VHE, since the host kernel runs in EL2, * and EL0 accesses are configured in the later stage of boot process. * Note that when HCR_EL2.E2H == 1, CNTHCTL_EL2 has the same bit layout * as CNTKCTL_EL1, and CNTKCTL_EL1 accessing instructions are redefined * to access CNTHCTL_EL2. This allows the kernel designed to run at EL1 * to transparently mess with the EL0 bits via CNTKCTL_EL1 access in * EL2. */ .macro __init_el2_timers mov x0, #3 // Enable EL1 physical timers __check_hvhe .LnVHE_\@, x1 lsl x0, x0, #10 .LnVHE_\@: msr cnthctl_el2, x0 msr cntvoff_el2, xzr // Clear virtual offset .endm .macro __init_el2_debug mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1 ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_SHIFT, #4 cmp x0, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_NI ccmp x0, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_IMP_DEF, #4, ne b.eq .Lskip_pmu_\@ // Skip if no PMU present or IMP_DEF mrs x0, pmcr_el0 // Disable debug access traps ubfx x0, x0, #11, #5 // to EL2 and allow access to .Lskip_pmu_\@: csel x2, xzr, x0, eq // all PMU counters from EL1 /* Statistical profiling */ ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_SHIFT, #4 cbz x0, .Lskip_spe_\@ // Skip if SPE not present mrs_s x0, SYS_PMBIDR_EL1 // If SPE available at EL2, and x0, x0, #(1 << PMBIDR_EL1_P_SHIFT) cbnz x0, .Lskip_spe_el2_\@ // then permit sampling of physical mov x0, #(1 << PMSCR_EL2_PCT_SHIFT | \ 1 << PMSCR_EL2_PA_SHIFT) msr_s SYS_PMSCR_EL2, x0 // addresses and physical counter .Lskip_spe_el2_\@: mov x0, #MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK orr x2, x2, x0 // If we don't have VHE, then // use EL1&0 translation. .Lskip_spe_\@: /* Trace buffer */ ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_TraceBuffer_SHIFT, #4 cbz x0, .Lskip_trace_\@ // Skip if TraceBuffer is not present mrs_s x0, SYS_TRBIDR_EL1 and x0, x0, TRBIDR_EL1_P cbnz x0, .Lskip_trace_\@ // If TRBE is available at EL2 mov x0, #MDCR_EL2_E2TB_MASK orr x2, x2, x0 // allow the EL1&0 translation // to own it. .Lskip_trace_\@: msr mdcr_el2, x2 // Configure debug traps .endm /* LORegions */ .macro __init_el2_lor mrs x1, id_aa64mmfr1_el1 ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_LO_SHIFT, 4 cbz x0, .Lskip_lor_\@ msr_s SYS_LORC_EL1, xzr .Lskip_lor_\@: .endm /* Stage-2 translation */ .macro __init_el2_stage2 msr vttbr_el2, xzr .endm /* GICv3 system register access */ .macro __init_el2_gicv3 mrs x0, id_aa64pfr0_el1 ubfx x0, x0, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_GIC_SHIFT, #4 cbz x0, .Lskip_gicv3_\@ mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2 orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.SRE==1 orr x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE // Set ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable==1 msr_s SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2, x0 isb // Make sure SRE is now set mrs_s x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2 // Read SRE back, tbz x0, #0, .Lskip_gicv3_\@ // and check that it sticks msr_s SYS_ICH_HCR_EL2, xzr // Reset ICH_HCR_EL2 to defaults .Lskip_gicv3_\@: .endm .macro __init_el2_hstr msr hstr_el2, xzr // Disable CP15 traps to EL2 .endm /* Virtual CPU ID registers */ .macro __init_el2_nvhe_idregs mrs x0, midr_el1 mrs x1, mpidr_el1 msr vpidr_el2, x0 msr vmpidr_el2, x1 .endm /* Coprocessor traps */ .macro __init_el2_cptr __check_hvhe .LnVHE_\@, x1 mov x0, #CPACR_ELx_FPEN msr cpacr_el1, x0 b .Lskip_set_cptr_\@ .LnVHE_\@: mov x0, #0x33ff msr cptr_el2, x0 // Disable copro. traps to EL2 .Lskip_set_cptr_\@: .endm /* Disable any fine grained traps */ .macro __init_el2_fgt mrs x1, id_aa64mmfr0_el1 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_FGT_SHIFT, #4 cbz x1, .Lskip_fgt_\@ mov x0, xzr mrs x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_SHIFT, #4 cmp x1, #3 b.lt .Lskip_spe_fgt_\@ /* Disable PMSNEVFR_EL1 read and write traps */ orr x0, x0, #(1 << 62) .Lskip_spe_fgt_\@: msr_s SYS_HDFGRTR_EL2, x0 msr_s SYS_HDFGWTR_EL2, x0 mov x0, xzr mrs x1, id_aa64pfr1_el1 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME_SHIFT, #4 cbz x1, .Lskip_debug_fgt_\@ /* Disable nVHE traps of TPIDR2 and SMPRI */ orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nSMPRI_EL1_MASK orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nTPIDR2_EL0_MASK .Lskip_debug_fgt_\@: mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1PIE_SHIFT, #4 cbz x1, .Lskip_pie_fgt_\@ /* Disable trapping of PIR_EL1 / PIRE0_EL1 */ orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nPIR_EL1 orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nPIRE0_EL1 .Lskip_pie_fgt_\@: mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1POE_SHIFT, #4 cbz x1, .Lskip_poe_fgt_\@ /* Disable trapping of POR_EL0 */ orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nPOR_EL0 .Lskip_poe_fgt_\@: /* GCS depends on PIE so we don't check it if PIE is absent */ mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_GCS_SHIFT, #4 cbz x1, .Lset_fgt_\@ /* Disable traps of access to GCS registers at EL0 and EL1 */ orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nGCS_EL1_MASK orr x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nGCS_EL0_MASK .Lset_fgt_\@: msr_s SYS_HFGRTR_EL2, x0 msr_s SYS_HFGWTR_EL2, x0 msr_s SYS_HFGITR_EL2, xzr mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1 // AMU traps UNDEF without AMU ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_SHIFT, #4 cbz x1, .Lskip_amu_fgt_\@ msr_s SYS_HAFGRTR_EL2, xzr .Lskip_amu_fgt_\@: .Lskip_fgt_\@: .endm .macro __init_el2_gcs mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64PFR1_EL1 ubfx x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_GCS_SHIFT, #4 cbz x1, .Lskip_gcs_\@ /* Ensure GCS is not enabled when we start trying to do BLs */ msr_s SYS_GCSCR_EL1, xzr msr_s SYS_GCSCRE0_EL1, xzr .Lskip_gcs_\@: .endm .macro __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret mov x0, #INIT_PSTATE_EL1 msr spsr_el2, x0 .endm .macro __init_el2_mpam /* Memory Partitioning And Monitoring: disable EL2 traps */ mrs x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1 ubfx x0, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_MPAM_SHIFT, #4 cbz x0, .Lskip_mpam_\@ // skip if no MPAM msr_s SYS_MPAM2_EL2, xzr // use the default partition // and disable lower traps mrs_s x0, SYS_MPAMIDR_EL1 tbz x0, #MPAMIDR_EL1_HAS_HCR_SHIFT, .Lskip_mpam_\@ // skip if no MPAMHCR reg msr_s SYS_MPAMHCR_EL2, xzr // clear TRAP_MPAMIDR_EL1 -> EL2 .Lskip_mpam_\@: .endm /** * Initialize EL2 registers to sane values. This should be called early on all * cores that were booted in EL2. Note that everything gets initialised as * if VHE was not available. The kernel context will be upgraded to VHE * if possible later on in the boot process * * Regs: x0, x1 and x2 are clobbered. */ .macro init_el2_state __init_el2_sctlr __init_el2_hcrx __init_el2_timers __init_el2_debug __init_el2_lor __init_el2_stage2 __init_el2_gicv3 __init_el2_hstr __init_el2_mpam __init_el2_nvhe_idregs __init_el2_cptr __init_el2_fgt __init_el2_gcs .endm #ifndef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__ // This will clobber tmp1 and tmp2, and expect tmp1 to contain // the id register value as read from the HW .macro __check_override idreg, fld, width, pass, fail, tmp1, tmp2 ubfx \tmp1, \tmp1, #\fld, #\width cbz \tmp1, \fail adr_l \tmp1, \idreg\()_override ldr \tmp2, [\tmp1, FTR_OVR_VAL_OFFSET] ldr \tmp1, [\tmp1, FTR_OVR_MASK_OFFSET] ubfx \tmp2, \tmp2, #\fld, #\width ubfx \tmp1, \tmp1, #\fld, #\width cmp \tmp1, xzr and \tmp2, \tmp2, \tmp1 csinv \tmp2, \tmp2, xzr, ne cbnz \tmp2, \pass b \fail .endm // This will clobber tmp1 and tmp2 .macro check_override idreg, fld, pass, fail, tmp1, tmp2 mrs \tmp1, \idreg\()_el1 __check_override \idreg \fld 4 \pass \fail \tmp1 \tmp2 .endm #else // This will clobber tmp .macro __check_override idreg, fld, width, pass, fail, tmp, ignore ldr_l \tmp, \idreg\()_el1_sys_val ubfx \tmp, \tmp, #\fld, #\width cbnz \tmp, \pass b \fail .endm .macro check_override idreg, fld, pass, fail, tmp, ignore __check_override \idreg \fld 4 \pass \fail \tmp \ignore .endm #endif .macro finalise_el2_state check_override id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SVE_SHIFT, .Linit_sve_\@, .Lskip_sve_\@, x1, x2 .Linit_sve_\@: /* SVE register access */ __check_hvhe .Lcptr_nvhe_\@, x1 // (h)VHE case mrs x0, cpacr_el1 // Disable SVE traps orr x0, x0, #CPACR_ELx_ZEN msr cpacr_el1, x0 b .Lskip_set_cptr_\@ .Lcptr_nvhe_\@: // nVHE case mrs x0, cptr_el2 // Disable SVE traps bic x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TZ msr cptr_el2, x0 .Lskip_set_cptr_\@: isb mov x1, #ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK // SVE: Enable full vector msr_s SYS_ZCR_EL2, x1 // length for EL1. .Lskip_sve_\@: check_override id_aa64pfr1, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME_SHIFT, .Linit_sme_\@, .Lskip_sme_\@, x1, x2 .Linit_sme_\@: /* SME register access and priority mapping */ __check_hvhe .Lcptr_nvhe_sme_\@, x1 // (h)VHE case mrs x0, cpacr_el1 // Disable SME traps orr x0, x0, #CPACR_ELx_SMEN msr cpacr_el1, x0 b .Lskip_set_cptr_sme_\@ .Lcptr_nvhe_sme_\@: // nVHE case mrs x0, cptr_el2 // Disable SME traps bic x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TSM msr cptr_el2, x0 .Lskip_set_cptr_sme_\@: isb mrs x1, sctlr_el2 orr x1, x1, #SCTLR_ELx_ENTP2 // Disable TPIDR2 traps msr sctlr_el2, x1 isb mov x0, #0 // SMCR controls // Full FP in SM? mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1 __check_override id_aa64smfr0, ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1_FA64_SHIFT, 1, .Linit_sme_fa64_\@, .Lskip_sme_fa64_\@, x1, x2 .Linit_sme_fa64_\@: orr x0, x0, SMCR_ELx_FA64_MASK .Lskip_sme_fa64_\@: // ZT0 available? mrs_s x1, SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1 __check_override id_aa64smfr0, ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1_SMEver_SHIFT, 4, .Linit_sme_zt0_\@, .Lskip_sme_zt0_\@, x1, x2 .Linit_sme_zt0_\@: orr x0, x0, SMCR_ELx_EZT0_MASK .Lskip_sme_zt0_\@: orr x0, x0, #SMCR_ELx_LEN_MASK // Enable full SME vector msr_s SYS_SMCR_EL2, x0 // length for EL1. mrs_s x1, SYS_SMIDR_EL1 // Priority mapping supported? ubfx x1, x1, #SMIDR_EL1_SMPS_SHIFT, #1 cbz x1, .Lskip_sme_\@ msr_s SYS_SMPRIMAP_EL2, xzr // Make all priorities equal .Lskip_sme_\@: .endm #endif /* __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__ */