// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * NXP i.MX93 ADC driver * * Copyright 2023 NXP */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define IMX93_ADC_DRIVER_NAME "imx93-adc" /* Register map definition */ #define IMX93_ADC_MCR 0x00 #define IMX93_ADC_MSR 0x04 #define IMX93_ADC_ISR 0x10 #define IMX93_ADC_IMR 0x20 #define IMX93_ADC_CIMR0 0x24 #define IMX93_ADC_CTR0 0x94 #define IMX93_ADC_NCMR0 0xA4 #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR0 0x100 #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR1 0x104 #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR2 0x108 #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR3 0x10c #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR4 0x110 #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR5 0x114 #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR6 0x118 #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR7 0x11c #define IMX93_ADC_CALSTAT 0x39C /* ADC bit shift */ #define IMX93_ADC_MCR_MODE_MASK BIT(29) #define IMX93_ADC_MCR_NSTART_MASK BIT(24) #define IMX93_ADC_MCR_CALSTART_MASK BIT(14) #define IMX93_ADC_MCR_ADCLKSE_MASK BIT(8) #define IMX93_ADC_MCR_PWDN_MASK BIT(0) #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_CALFAIL_MASK BIT(30) #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_CALBUSY_MASK BIT(29) #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) #define IMX93_ADC_ISR_ECH_MASK BIT(0) #define IMX93_ADC_ISR_EOC_MASK BIT(1) #define IMX93_ADC_ISR_EOC_ECH_MASK (IMX93_ADC_ISR_EOC_MASK | \ IMX93_ADC_ISR_ECH_MASK) #define IMX93_ADC_IMR_JEOC_MASK BIT(3) #define IMX93_ADC_IMR_JECH_MASK BIT(2) #define IMX93_ADC_IMR_EOC_MASK BIT(1) #define IMX93_ADC_IMR_ECH_MASK BIT(0) #define IMX93_ADC_PCDR_CDATA_MASK GENMASK(11, 0) /* ADC status */ #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_IDLE 0 #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_POWER_DOWN 1 #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_WAIT_STATE 2 #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_BUSY_IN_CALIBRATION 3 #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_SAMPLE 4 #define IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_CONVERSION 6 #define IMX93_ADC_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(100) struct imx93_adc { struct device *dev; void __iomem *regs; struct clk *ipg_clk; int irq; struct regulator *vref; /* lock to protect against multiple access to the device */ struct mutex lock; struct completion completion; }; #define IMX93_ADC_CHAN(_idx) { \ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ .indexed = 1, \ .channel = (_idx), \ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \ BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \ } static const struct iio_chan_spec imx93_adc_iio_channels[] = { IMX93_ADC_CHAN(0), IMX93_ADC_CHAN(1), IMX93_ADC_CHAN(2), IMX93_ADC_CHAN(3), IMX93_ADC_CHAN(4), IMX93_ADC_CHAN(5), IMX93_ADC_CHAN(6), IMX93_ADC_CHAN(7), }; static void imx93_adc_power_down(struct imx93_adc *adc) { u32 mcr, msr; int ret; mcr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); mcr |= FIELD_PREP(IMX93_ADC_MCR_PWDN_MASK, 1); writel(mcr, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); ret = readl_poll_timeout(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MSR, msr, ((msr & IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_MASK) == IMX93_ADC_MSR_ADCSTATUS_POWER_DOWN), 1, 50); if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) dev_warn(adc->dev, "ADC do not in power down mode, current MSR is %x\n", msr); } static void imx93_adc_power_up(struct imx93_adc *adc) { u32 mcr; /* bring ADC out of power down state, in idle state */ mcr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); mcr &= ~FIELD_PREP(IMX93_ADC_MCR_PWDN_MASK, 1); writel(mcr, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); } static void imx93_adc_config_ad_clk(struct imx93_adc *adc) { u32 mcr; /* put adc in power down mode */ imx93_adc_power_down(adc); /* config the AD_CLK equal to bus clock */ mcr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); mcr |= FIELD_PREP(IMX93_ADC_MCR_ADCLKSE_MASK, 1); writel(mcr, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); imx93_adc_power_up(adc); } static int imx93_adc_calibration(struct imx93_adc *adc) { u32 mcr, msr; int ret; /* make sure ADC in power down mode */ imx93_adc_power_down(adc); /* config SAR controller operating clock */ mcr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); mcr &= ~FIELD_PREP(IMX93_ADC_MCR_ADCLKSE_MASK, 1); writel(mcr, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); imx93_adc_power_up(adc); /* * TODO: we use the default TSAMP/NRSMPL/AVGEN in MCR, * can add the setting of these bit if need in future. */ /* run calibration */ mcr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); mcr |= FIELD_PREP(IMX93_ADC_MCR_CALSTART_MASK, 1); writel(mcr, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); /* wait calibration to be finished */ ret = readl_poll_timeout(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MSR, msr, !(msr & IMX93_ADC_MSR_CALBUSY_MASK), 1000, 2000000); if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { dev_warn(adc->dev, "ADC do not finish calibration in 2 min!\n"); imx93_adc_power_down(adc); return ret; } /* check whether calbration is success or not */ msr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MSR); if (msr & IMX93_ADC_MSR_CALFAIL_MASK) { dev_warn(adc->dev, "ADC calibration failed!\n"); imx93_adc_power_down(adc); return -EAGAIN; } return 0; } static int imx93_adc_read_channel_conversion(struct imx93_adc *adc, int channel_number, int *result) { u32 channel; u32 imr, mcr, pcda; long ret; reinit_completion(&adc->completion); /* config channel mask register */ channel = 1 << channel_number; writel(channel, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_NCMR0); /* TODO: can config desired sample time in CTRn if need */ /* config interrupt mask */ imr = FIELD_PREP(IMX93_ADC_IMR_EOC_MASK, 1); writel(imr, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_IMR); writel(channel, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_CIMR0); /* config one-shot mode */ mcr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); mcr &= ~FIELD_PREP(IMX93_ADC_MCR_MODE_MASK, 1); writel(mcr, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); /* start normal conversion */ mcr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); mcr |= FIELD_PREP(IMX93_ADC_MCR_NSTART_MASK, 1); writel(mcr, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_MCR); ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&adc->completion, IMX93_ADC_TIMEOUT); if (ret == 0) return -ETIMEDOUT; if (ret < 0) return ret; pcda = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_PCDR0 + channel_number * 4); *result = FIELD_GET(IMX93_ADC_PCDR_CDATA_MASK, pcda); return ret; } static int imx93_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long mask) { struct imx93_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct device *dev = adc->dev; int ret; switch (mask) { case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); mutex_lock(&adc->lock); ret = imx93_adc_read_channel_conversion(adc, chan->channel, val); mutex_unlock(&adc->lock); pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev); pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; return IIO_VAL_INT; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: ret = regulator_get_voltage(adc->vref); if (ret < 0) return ret; *val = ret / 1000; *val2 = 12; return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: *val = clk_get_rate(adc->ipg_clk); return IIO_VAL_INT; default: return -EINVAL; } } static irqreturn_t imx93_adc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct imx93_adc *adc = dev_id; u32 isr, eoc, unexpected; isr = readl(adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_ISR); if (FIELD_GET(IMX93_ADC_ISR_EOC_ECH_MASK, isr)) { eoc = isr & IMX93_ADC_ISR_EOC_ECH_MASK; writel(eoc, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_ISR); complete(&adc->completion); } unexpected = isr & ~IMX93_ADC_ISR_EOC_ECH_MASK; if (unexpected) { writel(unexpected, adc->regs + IMX93_ADC_ISR); dev_err(adc->dev, "Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n", unexpected); return IRQ_NONE; } return IRQ_HANDLED; } static const struct iio_info imx93_adc_iio_info = { .read_raw = &imx93_adc_read_raw, }; static int imx93_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct imx93_adc *adc; struct iio_dev *indio_dev; struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; int ret; indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*adc)); if (!indio_dev) return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "Failed allocating iio device\n"); adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); adc->dev = dev; mutex_init(&adc->lock); adc->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); if (IS_ERR(adc->regs)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->regs), "Failed getting ioremap resource\n"); /* The third irq is for ADC conversion usage */ adc->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 2); if (adc->irq < 0) return adc->irq; adc->ipg_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "ipg"); if (IS_ERR(adc->ipg_clk)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->ipg_clk), "Failed getting clock.\n"); adc->vref = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vref"); if (IS_ERR(adc->vref)) return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(adc->vref), "Failed getting reference voltage.\n"); ret = regulator_enable(adc->vref); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable reference voltage.\n"); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev); init_completion(&adc->completion); indio_dev->name = "imx93-adc"; indio_dev->info = &imx93_adc_iio_info; indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; indio_dev->channels = imx93_adc_iio_channels; indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(imx93_adc_iio_channels); ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->ipg_clk); if (ret) { dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable ipg clock.\n"); goto error_regulator_disable; } ret = request_irq(adc->irq, imx93_adc_isr, 0, IMX93_ADC_DRIVER_NAME, adc); if (ret < 0) { dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed requesting irq, irq = %d\n", adc->irq); goto error_ipg_clk_disable; } ret = imx93_adc_calibration(adc); if (ret < 0) goto error_free_adc_irq; imx93_adc_config_ad_clk(adc); ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); if (ret) { dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to register this iio device.\n"); goto error_adc_power_down; } pm_runtime_set_active(dev); pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, 50); pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev); pm_runtime_enable(dev); return 0; error_adc_power_down: imx93_adc_power_down(adc); error_free_adc_irq: free_irq(adc->irq, adc); error_ipg_clk_disable: clk_disable_unprepare(adc->ipg_clk); error_regulator_disable: regulator_disable(adc->vref); return ret; } static void imx93_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct imx93_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct device *dev = adc->dev; /* adc power down need clock on */ pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); pm_runtime_disable(dev); pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev); pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev); iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); imx93_adc_power_down(adc); free_irq(adc->irq, adc); clk_disable_unprepare(adc->ipg_clk); regulator_disable(adc->vref); } static int imx93_adc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct imx93_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); imx93_adc_power_down(adc); clk_disable_unprepare(adc->ipg_clk); regulator_disable(adc->vref); return 0; } static int imx93_adc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) { struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct imx93_adc *adc = iio_priv(indio_dev); int ret; ret = regulator_enable(adc->vref); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Can't enable adc reference top voltage, err = %d\n", ret); return ret; } ret = clk_prepare_enable(adc->ipg_clk); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Could not prepare or enable clock.\n"); goto err_disable_reg; } imx93_adc_power_up(adc); return 0; err_disable_reg: regulator_disable(adc->vref); return ret; } static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(imx93_adc_pm_ops, imx93_adc_runtime_suspend, imx93_adc_runtime_resume, NULL); static const struct of_device_id imx93_adc_match[] = { { .compatible = "nxp,imx93-adc", }, { /* sentinel */ } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx93_adc_match); static struct platform_driver imx93_adc_driver = { .probe = imx93_adc_probe, .remove = imx93_adc_remove, .driver = { .name = IMX93_ADC_DRIVER_NAME, .of_match_table = imx93_adc_match, .pm = pm_ptr(&imx93_adc_pm_ops), }, }; module_platform_driver(imx93_adc_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP i.MX93 ADC driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Haibo Chen "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");