// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * portwell-ec.c: Portwell embedded controller driver. * * Tested on: * - Portwell NANO-6064 * * This driver supports Portwell boards with an ITE embedded controller (EC). * The EC is accessed through I/O ports and provides: * - Temperature and voltage readings (hwmon) * - 8 GPIO pins for control and monitoring * - Hardware watchdog with 1-15300 second timeout range * * It integrates with the Linux hwmon, GPIO and Watchdog subsystems. * * (C) Copyright 2025 Portwell, Inc. * Author: Yen-Chi Huang (jesse.huang@portwell.com.tw) */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define PORTWELL_EC_IOSPACE 0xe300 #define PORTWELL_EC_IOSPACE_LEN SZ_256 #define PORTWELL_GPIO_PINS 8 #define PORTWELL_GPIO_DIR_REG 0x2b #define PORTWELL_GPIO_VAL_REG 0x2c #define PORTWELL_HWMON_TEMP_NUM 3 #define PORTWELL_HWMON_VOLT_NUM 5 #define PORTWELL_WDT_EC_CONFIG_ADDR 0x06 #define PORTWELL_WDT_CONFIG_ENABLE 0x1 #define PORTWELL_WDT_CONFIG_DISABLE 0x0 #define PORTWELL_WDT_EC_COUNT_MIN_ADDR 0x07 #define PORTWELL_WDT_EC_COUNT_SEC_ADDR 0x08 #define PORTWELL_WDT_EC_MAX_COUNT_SECOND (255 * 60) #define PORTWELL_EC_FW_VENDOR_ADDRESS 0x4d #define PORTWELL_EC_FW_VENDOR_LENGTH 3 #define PORTWELL_EC_FW_VENDOR_NAME "PWG" #define PORTWELL_EC_ADC_MAX 1023 static bool force; module_param(force, bool, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force loading EC driver without checking DMI boardname"); /* A sensor's metadata (label, scale, and register) */ struct pwec_sensor_prop { const char *label; u8 reg; u32 scale; }; /* Master configuration with properties for all possible sensors */ static const struct { const struct pwec_sensor_prop temp_props[PORTWELL_HWMON_TEMP_NUM]; const struct pwec_sensor_prop in_props[PORTWELL_HWMON_VOLT_NUM]; } pwec_master_data = { .temp_props = { { "CPU Temperature", 0x00, 0 }, { "System Temperature", 0x02, 0 }, { "Aux Temperature", 0x04, 0 }, }, .in_props = { { "Vcore", 0x20, 3000 }, { "3.3V", 0x22, 6000 }, { "5V", 0x24, 9600 }, { "12V", 0x30, 19800 }, { "VDIMM", 0x32, 3000 }, }, }; struct pwec_board_info { u32 temp_mask; /* bit N = temperature channel N */ u32 in_mask; /* bit N = voltage channel N */ }; static const struct pwec_board_info pwec_board_info_default = { .temp_mask = GENMASK(PORTWELL_HWMON_TEMP_NUM - 1, 0), .in_mask = GENMASK(PORTWELL_HWMON_VOLT_NUM - 1, 0), }; static const struct pwec_board_info pwec_board_info_nano = { .temp_mask = BIT(0) | BIT(1), .in_mask = GENMASK(4, 0), }; static const struct dmi_system_id pwec_dmi_table[] = { { .ident = "NANO-6064 series", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "NANO-6064"), }, .driver_data = (void *)&pwec_board_info_nano, }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, pwec_dmi_table); /* Functions for access EC via IOSPACE */ static void pwec_write(u8 index, u8 data) { outb(data, PORTWELL_EC_IOSPACE + index); } static u8 pwec_read(u8 address) { return inb(PORTWELL_EC_IOSPACE + address); } /* Ensure consistent 16-bit read across potential MSB rollover. */ static u16 pwec_read16_stable(u8 lsb_reg) { u8 lsb, msb, old_msb; do { old_msb = pwec_read(lsb_reg + 1); lsb = pwec_read(lsb_reg); msb = pwec_read(lsb_reg + 1); } while (msb != old_msb); return (msb << 8) | lsb; } /* GPIO functions */ static int pwec_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) { return pwec_read(PORTWELL_GPIO_VAL_REG) & BIT(offset) ? 1 : 0; } static int pwec_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset, int val) { u8 tmp = pwec_read(PORTWELL_GPIO_VAL_REG); if (val) tmp |= BIT(offset); else tmp &= ~BIT(offset); pwec_write(PORTWELL_GPIO_VAL_REG, tmp); return 0; } static int pwec_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) { u8 direction = pwec_read(PORTWELL_GPIO_DIR_REG) & BIT(offset); if (direction) return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN; return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT; } /* * Changing direction causes issues on some boards, * so direction_input and direction_output are disabled for now. */ static int pwec_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int pwec_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset, int value) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static struct gpio_chip pwec_gpio_chip = { .label = "portwell-ec-gpio", .get_direction = pwec_gpio_get_direction, .direction_input = pwec_gpio_direction_input, .direction_output = pwec_gpio_direction_output, .get = pwec_gpio_get, .set = pwec_gpio_set, .base = -1, .ngpio = PORTWELL_GPIO_PINS, }; /* Watchdog functions */ static void pwec_wdt_write_timeout(unsigned int timeout) { pwec_write(PORTWELL_WDT_EC_COUNT_MIN_ADDR, timeout / 60); pwec_write(PORTWELL_WDT_EC_COUNT_SEC_ADDR, timeout % 60); } static int pwec_wdt_trigger(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { pwec_wdt_write_timeout(wdd->timeout); pwec_write(PORTWELL_WDT_EC_CONFIG_ADDR, PORTWELL_WDT_CONFIG_ENABLE); return 0; } static int pwec_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { return pwec_wdt_trigger(wdd); } static int pwec_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { pwec_write(PORTWELL_WDT_EC_CONFIG_ADDR, PORTWELL_WDT_CONFIG_DISABLE); return 0; } static int pwec_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int timeout) { wdd->timeout = timeout; pwec_wdt_write_timeout(wdd->timeout); return 0; } /* Ensure consistent min/sec read in case of second rollover. */ static unsigned int pwec_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { u8 sec, min, old_min; do { old_min = pwec_read(PORTWELL_WDT_EC_COUNT_MIN_ADDR); sec = pwec_read(PORTWELL_WDT_EC_COUNT_SEC_ADDR); min = pwec_read(PORTWELL_WDT_EC_COUNT_MIN_ADDR); } while (min != old_min); return min * 60 + sec; } static const struct watchdog_ops pwec_wdt_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .start = pwec_wdt_start, .stop = pwec_wdt_stop, .ping = pwec_wdt_trigger, .set_timeout = pwec_wdt_set_timeout, .get_timeleft = pwec_wdt_get_timeleft, }; static struct watchdog_device ec_wdt_dev = { .info = &(struct watchdog_info){ .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, .identity = "Portwell EC watchdog", }, .ops = &pwec_wdt_ops, .timeout = 60, .min_timeout = 1, .max_timeout = PORTWELL_WDT_EC_MAX_COUNT_SECOND, }; /* HWMON functions */ static umode_t pwec_hwmon_is_visible(const void *drvdata, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr, int channel) { const struct pwec_board_info *info = drvdata; switch (type) { case hwmon_temp: return (info->temp_mask & BIT(channel)) ? 0444 : 0; case hwmon_in: return (info->in_mask & BIT(channel)) ? 0444 : 0; default: return 0; } } static int pwec_hwmon_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr, int channel, long *val) { u16 tmp16; switch (type) { case hwmon_temp: *val = pwec_read(pwec_master_data.temp_props[channel].reg) * MILLIDEGREE_PER_DEGREE; return 0; case hwmon_in: tmp16 = pwec_read16_stable(pwec_master_data.in_props[channel].reg); *val = (tmp16 * pwec_master_data.in_props[channel].scale) / PORTWELL_EC_ADC_MAX; return 0; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static int pwec_hwmon_read_string(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr, int channel, const char **str) { switch (type) { case hwmon_temp: *str = pwec_master_data.temp_props[channel].label; return 0; case hwmon_in: *str = pwec_master_data.in_props[channel].label; return 0; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static const struct hwmon_channel_info *pwec_hwmon_info[] = { HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp, HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_LABEL, HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_LABEL, HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_LABEL), HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in, HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL, HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL, HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL, HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL, HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL), NULL }; static const struct hwmon_ops pwec_hwmon_ops = { .is_visible = pwec_hwmon_is_visible, .read = pwec_hwmon_read, .read_string = pwec_hwmon_read_string, }; static const struct hwmon_chip_info pwec_chip_info = { .ops = &pwec_hwmon_ops, .info = pwec_hwmon_info, }; static int pwec_firmware_vendor_check(void) { u8 buf[PORTWELL_EC_FW_VENDOR_LENGTH + 1]; u8 i; for (i = 0; i < PORTWELL_EC_FW_VENDOR_LENGTH; i++) buf[i] = pwec_read(PORTWELL_EC_FW_VENDOR_ADDRESS + i); buf[PORTWELL_EC_FW_VENDOR_LENGTH] = '\0'; return !strcmp(PORTWELL_EC_FW_VENDOR_NAME, buf) ? 0 : -ENODEV; } static int pwec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *hwmon_dev; void *drvdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); int ret; if (!devm_request_region(&pdev->dev, PORTWELL_EC_IOSPACE, PORTWELL_EC_IOSPACE_LEN, dev_name(&pdev->dev))) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get IO region\n"); return -EBUSY; } ret = pwec_firmware_vendor_check(); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &pwec_gpio_chip, NULL); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register Portwell EC GPIO\n"); return ret; } if (IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_HWMON)) { hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(&pdev->dev, "portwell_ec", drvdata, &pwec_chip_info, NULL); ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev); if (ret) return ret; } ec_wdt_dev.parent = &pdev->dev; return devm_watchdog_register_device(&pdev->dev, &ec_wdt_dev); } static int pwec_suspend(struct device *dev) { if (watchdog_active(&ec_wdt_dev)) return pwec_wdt_stop(&ec_wdt_dev); return 0; } static int pwec_resume(struct device *dev) { if (watchdog_active(&ec_wdt_dev)) return pwec_wdt_start(&ec_wdt_dev); return 0; } static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pwec_dev_pm_ops, pwec_suspend, pwec_resume); static struct platform_driver pwec_driver = { .driver = { .name = "portwell-ec", .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&pwec_dev_pm_ops), }, .probe = pwec_probe, }; static struct platform_device *pwec_dev; static int __init pwec_init(void) { const struct dmi_system_id *match; const struct pwec_board_info *hwmon_data; int ret; match = dmi_first_match(pwec_dmi_table); if (!match) { if (!force) return -ENODEV; hwmon_data = &pwec_board_info_default; pr_warn("force load portwell-ec without DMI check, using full display config\n"); } else { hwmon_data = match->driver_data; } ret = platform_driver_register(&pwec_driver); if (ret) return ret; pwec_dev = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "portwell-ec", PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, hwmon_data, sizeof(*hwmon_data)); if (IS_ERR(pwec_dev)) { platform_driver_unregister(&pwec_driver); return PTR_ERR(pwec_dev); } return 0; } static void __exit pwec_exit(void) { platform_device_unregister(pwec_dev); platform_driver_unregister(&pwec_driver); } module_init(pwec_init); module_exit(pwec_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Yen-Chi Huang "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Portwell EC Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");