// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/hpfs/super.c * * Mikulas Patocka (mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz), 1998-1999 * * mounting, unmounting, error handling */ #include "hpfs_fn.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Mark the filesystem dirty, so that chkdsk checks it when os/2 booted */ static void mark_dirty(struct super_block *s, int remount) { if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chkdsk && (remount || !sb_rdonly(s))) { struct buffer_head *bh; struct hpfs_spare_block *sb; if ((sb = hpfs_map_sector(s, 17, &bh, 0))) { sb->dirty = 1; sb->old_wrote = 0; mark_buffer_dirty(bh); sync_dirty_buffer(bh); brelse(bh); } } } /* Mark the filesystem clean (mark it dirty for chkdsk if chkdsk==2 or if there were errors) */ static void unmark_dirty(struct super_block *s) { struct buffer_head *bh; struct hpfs_spare_block *sb; if (sb_rdonly(s)) return; sync_blockdev(s->s_bdev); if ((sb = hpfs_map_sector(s, 17, &bh, 0))) { sb->dirty = hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chkdsk > 1 - hpfs_sb(s)->sb_was_error; sb->old_wrote = hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chkdsk >= 2 && !hpfs_sb(s)->sb_was_error; mark_buffer_dirty(bh); sync_dirty_buffer(bh); brelse(bh); } } /* Filesystem error... */ void hpfs_error(struct super_block *s, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; pr_err("filesystem error: %pV", &vaf); va_end(args); if (!hpfs_sb(s)->sb_was_error) { if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_err == 2) { pr_cont("; crashing the system because you wanted it\n"); mark_dirty(s, 0); panic("HPFS panic"); } else if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_err == 1) { if (sb_rdonly(s)) pr_cont("; already mounted read-only\n"); else { pr_cont("; remounting read-only\n"); mark_dirty(s, 0); s->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } } else if (sb_rdonly(s)) pr_cont("; going on - but anything won't be destroyed because it's read-only\n"); else pr_cont("; corrupted filesystem mounted read/write - your computer will explode within 20 seconds ... but you wanted it so!\n"); } else pr_cont("\n"); hpfs_sb(s)->sb_was_error = 1; } /* * A little trick to detect cycles in many hpfs structures and don't let the * kernel crash on corrupted filesystem. When first called, set c2 to 0. * * BTW. chkdsk doesn't detect cycles correctly. When I had 2 lost directories * nested each in other, chkdsk locked up happilly. */ int hpfs_stop_cycles(struct super_block *s, int key, int *c1, int *c2, char *msg) { if (*c2 && *c1 == key) { hpfs_error(s, "cycle detected on key %08x in %s", key, msg); return 1; } (*c2)++; if (!((*c2 - 1) & *c2)) *c1 = key; return 0; } static void free_sbi(struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi) { kfree(sbi->sb_cp_table); kfree(sbi->sb_bmp_dir); kfree(sbi); } static void lazy_free_sbi(struct rcu_head *rcu) { free_sbi(container_of(rcu, struct hpfs_sb_info, rcu)); } static void hpfs_put_super(struct super_block *s) { hpfs_lock(s); unmark_dirty(s); hpfs_unlock(s); call_rcu(&hpfs_sb(s)->rcu, lazy_free_sbi); } static unsigned hpfs_count_one_bitmap(struct super_block *s, secno secno) { struct quad_buffer_head qbh; unsigned long *bits; unsigned count; bits = hpfs_map_4sectors(s, secno, &qbh, 0); if (!bits) return (unsigned)-1; count = bitmap_weight(bits, 2048 * BITS_PER_BYTE); hpfs_brelse4(&qbh); return count; } static unsigned count_bitmaps(struct super_block *s) { unsigned n, count, n_bands; n_bands = (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_fs_size + 0x3fff) >> 14; count = 0; for (n = 0; n < COUNT_RD_AHEAD; n++) { hpfs_prefetch_bitmap(s, n); } for (n = 0; n < n_bands; n++) { unsigned c; hpfs_prefetch_bitmap(s, n + COUNT_RD_AHEAD); c = hpfs_count_one_bitmap(s, le32_to_cpu(hpfs_sb(s)->sb_bmp_dir[n])); if (c != (unsigned)-1) count += c; } return count; } unsigned hpfs_get_free_dnodes(struct super_block *s) { struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s); if (sbi->sb_n_free_dnodes == (unsigned)-1) { unsigned c = hpfs_count_one_bitmap(s, sbi->sb_dmap); if (c == (unsigned)-1) return 0; sbi->sb_n_free_dnodes = c; } return sbi->sb_n_free_dnodes; } static int hpfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { struct super_block *s = dentry->d_sb; struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s); u64 id = huge_encode_dev(s->s_bdev->bd_dev); hpfs_lock(s); if (sbi->sb_n_free == (unsigned)-1) sbi->sb_n_free = count_bitmaps(s); buf->f_type = s->s_magic; buf->f_bsize = 512; buf->f_blocks = sbi->sb_fs_size; buf->f_bfree = sbi->sb_n_free; buf->f_bavail = sbi->sb_n_free; buf->f_files = sbi->sb_dirband_size / 4; buf->f_ffree = hpfs_get_free_dnodes(s); buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id); buf->f_namelen = 254; hpfs_unlock(s); return 0; } long hpfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg) { switch (cmd) { case FITRIM: { struct fstrim_range range; secno n_trimmed; int r; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, sizeof(range))) return -EFAULT; r = hpfs_trim_fs(file_inode(file)->i_sb, range.start >> 9, (range.start + range.len) >> 9, (range.minlen + 511) >> 9, &n_trimmed); if (r) return r; range.len = (u64)n_trimmed << 9; if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range, sizeof(range))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } default: { return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } } } static struct kmem_cache * hpfs_inode_cachep; static struct inode *hpfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct hpfs_inode_info *ei; ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, hpfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (!ei) return NULL; return &ei->vfs_inode; } static void hpfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { kmem_cache_free(hpfs_inode_cachep, hpfs_i(inode)); } static void init_once(void *foo) { struct hpfs_inode_info *ei = (struct hpfs_inode_info *) foo; inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); } static int init_inodecache(void) { hpfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hpfs_inode_cache", sizeof(struct hpfs_inode_info), 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| SLAB_ACCOUNT), init_once); if (hpfs_inode_cachep == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void destroy_inodecache(void) { /* * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we * destroy cache. */ rcu_barrier(); kmem_cache_destroy(hpfs_inode_cachep); } enum { Opt_help, Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_umask, Opt_case, Opt_check, Opt_err, Opt_eas, Opt_chkdsk, Opt_timeshift, }; static const struct constant_table hpfs_param_case[] = { {"asis", 0}, {"lower", 1}, {} }; static const struct constant_table hpfs_param_check[] = { {"none", 0}, {"normal", 1}, {"strict", 2}, {} }; static const struct constant_table hpfs_param_err[] = { {"continue", 0}, {"remount-ro", 1}, {"panic", 2}, {} }; static const struct constant_table hpfs_param_eas[] = { {"no", 0}, {"ro", 1}, {"rw", 2}, {} }; static const struct constant_table hpfs_param_chkdsk[] = { {"no", 0}, {"errors", 1}, {"always", 2}, {} }; static const struct fs_parameter_spec hpfs_param_spec[] = { fsparam_flag ("help", Opt_help), fsparam_uid ("uid", Opt_uid), fsparam_gid ("gid", Opt_gid), fsparam_u32oct ("umask", Opt_umask), fsparam_enum ("case", Opt_case, hpfs_param_case), fsparam_enum ("check", Opt_check, hpfs_param_check), fsparam_enum ("errors", Opt_err, hpfs_param_err), fsparam_enum ("eas", Opt_eas, hpfs_param_eas), fsparam_enum ("chkdsk", Opt_chkdsk, hpfs_param_chkdsk), fsparam_s32 ("timeshift", Opt_timeshift), {} }; struct hpfs_fc_context { kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; umode_t umask; int lowercase; int eas; int chk; int errs; int chkdsk; int timeshift; }; static inline void hpfs_help(void) { pr_info("\n\ HPFS filesystem options:\n\ help do not mount and display this text\n\ uid=xxx set uid of files that don't have uid specified in eas\n\ gid=xxx set gid of files that don't have gid specified in eas\n\ umask=xxx set mode of files that don't have mode specified in eas\n\ case=lower lowercase all files\n\ case=asis do not lowercase files (default)\n\ check=none no fs checks - kernel may crash on corrupted filesystem\n\ check=normal do some checks - it should not crash (default)\n\ check=strict do extra time-consuming checks, used for debugging\n\ errors=continue continue on errors\n\ errors=remount-ro remount read-only if errors found (default)\n\ errors=panic panic on errors\n\ chkdsk=no do not mark fs for chkdsking even if there were errors\n\ chkdsk=errors mark fs dirty if errors found (default)\n\ chkdsk=always always mark fs dirty - used for debugging\n\ eas=no ignore extended attributes\n\ eas=ro read but do not write extended attributes\n\ eas=rw r/w eas => enables chmod, chown, mknod, ln -s (default)\n\ timeshift=nnn add nnn seconds to file times\n\ \n"); } static int hpfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct hpfs_fc_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct fs_parse_result result; int opt; opt = fs_parse(fc, hpfs_param_spec, param, &result); if (opt < 0) return opt; switch (opt) { case Opt_help: hpfs_help(); return -EINVAL; case Opt_uid: ctx->uid = result.uid; break; case Opt_gid: ctx->gid = result.gid; break; case Opt_umask: ctx->umask = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_case: ctx->lowercase = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_check: ctx->chk = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_err: ctx->errs = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_eas: ctx->eas = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_chkdsk: ctx->chkdsk = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_timeshift: { int m = 1; char *rhs = param->string; int timeshift; if (*rhs == '-') m = -1; if (*rhs == '+' || *rhs == '-') rhs++; timeshift = simple_strtoul(rhs, &rhs, 0) * m; if (*rhs) return -EINVAL; ctx->timeshift = timeshift; break; } default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int hpfs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) { struct hpfs_fc_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct super_block *s = fc->root->d_sb; struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s); sync_filesystem(s); fc->sb_flags |= SB_NOATIME; hpfs_lock(s); if (ctx->timeshift != sbi->sb_timeshift) { pr_err("timeshift can't be changed using remount.\n"); goto out_err; } unmark_dirty(s); sbi->sb_uid = ctx->uid; sbi->sb_gid = ctx->gid; sbi->sb_mode = 0777 & ~ctx->umask; sbi->sb_lowercase = ctx->lowercase; sbi->sb_eas = ctx->eas; sbi->sb_chk = ctx->chk; sbi->sb_chkdsk = ctx->chkdsk; sbi->sb_err = ctx->errs; sbi->sb_timeshift = ctx->timeshift; if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) mark_dirty(s, 1); hpfs_unlock(s); return 0; out_err: hpfs_unlock(s); return -EINVAL; } static int hpfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) { struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(root->d_sb); seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->sb_uid)); seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->sb_gid)); seq_printf(seq, ",umask=%03o", (~sbi->sb_mode & 0777)); if (sbi->sb_lowercase) seq_printf(seq, ",case=lower"); if (!sbi->sb_chk) seq_printf(seq, ",check=none"); if (sbi->sb_chk == 2) seq_printf(seq, ",check=strict"); if (!sbi->sb_err) seq_printf(seq, ",errors=continue"); if (sbi->sb_err == 2) seq_printf(seq, ",errors=panic"); if (!sbi->sb_chkdsk) seq_printf(seq, ",chkdsk=no"); if (sbi->sb_chkdsk == 2) seq_printf(seq, ",chkdsk=always"); if (!sbi->sb_eas) seq_printf(seq, ",eas=no"); if (sbi->sb_eas == 1) seq_printf(seq, ",eas=ro"); if (sbi->sb_timeshift) seq_printf(seq, ",timeshift=%d", sbi->sb_timeshift); return 0; } /* Super operations */ static const struct super_operations hpfs_sops = { .alloc_inode = hpfs_alloc_inode, .free_inode = hpfs_free_inode, .evict_inode = hpfs_evict_inode, .put_super = hpfs_put_super, .statfs = hpfs_statfs, .show_options = hpfs_show_options, }; static int hpfs_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) { struct hpfs_fc_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct buffer_head *bh0, *bh1, *bh2; struct hpfs_boot_block *bootblock; struct hpfs_super_block *superblock; struct hpfs_spare_block *spareblock; struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi; struct inode *root; int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT; dnode_secno root_dno; struct hpfs_dirent *de = NULL; struct quad_buffer_head qbh; sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi) { return -ENOMEM; } s->s_fs_info = sbi; mutex_init(&sbi->hpfs_mutex); hpfs_lock(s); /*sbi->sb_mounting = 1;*/ sb_set_blocksize(s, 512); sbi->sb_fs_size = -1; if (!(bootblock = hpfs_map_sector(s, 0, &bh0, 0))) goto bail1; if (!(superblock = hpfs_map_sector(s, 16, &bh1, 1))) goto bail2; if (!(spareblock = hpfs_map_sector(s, 17, &bh2, 0))) goto bail3; /* Check magics */ if (/*le16_to_cpu(bootblock->magic) != BB_MAGIC ||*/ le32_to_cpu(superblock->magic) != SB_MAGIC || le32_to_cpu(spareblock->magic) != SP_MAGIC) { if (!silent) pr_err("Bad magic ... probably not HPFS\n"); goto bail4; } /* Check version */ if (!sb_rdonly(s) && superblock->funcversion != 2 && superblock->funcversion != 3) { pr_err("Bad version %d,%d. Mount readonly to go around\n", (int)superblock->version, (int)superblock->funcversion); pr_err("please try recent version of HPFS driver at http://artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~mikulas/vyplody/hpfs/index-e.cgi and if it still can't understand this format, contact author - mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz\n"); goto bail4; } s->s_flags |= SB_NOATIME; /* Fill superblock stuff */ s->s_magic = HPFS_SUPER_MAGIC; s->s_op = &hpfs_sops; s->s_d_op = &hpfs_dentry_operations; s->s_time_min = local_to_gmt(s, 0); s->s_time_max = local_to_gmt(s, U32_MAX); sbi->sb_root = le32_to_cpu(superblock->root); sbi->sb_fs_size = le32_to_cpu(superblock->n_sectors); sbi->sb_bitmaps = le32_to_cpu(superblock->bitmaps); sbi->sb_dirband_start = le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_start); sbi->sb_dirband_size = le32_to_cpu(superblock->n_dir_band); sbi->sb_dmap = le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_bitmap); sbi->sb_uid = ctx->uid; sbi->sb_gid = ctx->gid; sbi->sb_mode = 0777 & ~ctx->umask; sbi->sb_n_free = -1; sbi->sb_n_free_dnodes = -1; sbi->sb_lowercase = ctx->lowercase; sbi->sb_eas = ctx->eas; sbi->sb_chk = ctx->chk; sbi->sb_chkdsk = ctx->chkdsk; sbi->sb_err = ctx->errs; sbi->sb_timeshift = ctx->timeshift; sbi->sb_was_error = 0; sbi->sb_cp_table = NULL; sbi->sb_c_bitmap = -1; sbi->sb_max_fwd_alloc = 0xffffff; if (sbi->sb_fs_size >= 0x80000000) { hpfs_error(s, "invalid size in superblock: %08x", (unsigned)sbi->sb_fs_size); goto bail4; } if (spareblock->n_spares_used) hpfs_load_hotfix_map(s, spareblock); /* Load bitmap directory */ if (!(sbi->sb_bmp_dir = hpfs_load_bitmap_directory(s, le32_to_cpu(superblock->bitmaps)))) goto bail4; /* Check for general fs errors*/ if (spareblock->dirty && !spareblock->old_wrote) { if (sbi->sb_err == 2) { pr_err("Improperly stopped, not mounted\n"); goto bail4; } hpfs_error(s, "improperly stopped"); } if (!sb_rdonly(s)) { spareblock->dirty = 1; spareblock->old_wrote = 0; mark_buffer_dirty(bh2); } if (le32_to_cpu(spareblock->n_dnode_spares) != le32_to_cpu(spareblock->n_dnode_spares_free)) { if (sbi->sb_err >= 2) { pr_err("Spare dnodes used, try chkdsk\n"); mark_dirty(s, 0); goto bail4; } hpfs_error(s, "warning: spare dnodes used, try chkdsk"); if (sbi->sb_err == 0) pr_err("Proceeding, but your filesystem could be corrupted if you delete files or directories\n"); } if (sbi->sb_chk) { unsigned a; if (le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_end) - le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_start) + 1 != le32_to_cpu(superblock->n_dir_band) || le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_end) < le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_start) || le32_to_cpu(superblock->n_dir_band) > 0x4000) { hpfs_error(s, "dir band size mismatch: dir_band_start==%08x, dir_band_end==%08x, n_dir_band==%08x", le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_start), le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_end), le32_to_cpu(superblock->n_dir_band)); goto bail4; } a = sbi->sb_dirband_size; sbi->sb_dirband_size = 0; if (hpfs_chk_sectors(s, le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_start), le32_to_cpu(superblock->n_dir_band), "dir_band") || hpfs_chk_sectors(s, le32_to_cpu(superblock->dir_band_bitmap), 4, "dir_band_bitmap") || hpfs_chk_sectors(s, le32_to_cpu(superblock->bitmaps), 4, "bitmaps")) { mark_dirty(s, 0); goto bail4; } sbi->sb_dirband_size = a; } else pr_err("You really don't want any checks? You are crazy...\n"); /* Load code page table */ if (le32_to_cpu(spareblock->n_code_pages)) if (!(sbi->sb_cp_table = hpfs_load_code_page(s, le32_to_cpu(spareblock->code_page_dir)))) pr_err("code page support is disabled\n"); brelse(bh2); brelse(bh1); brelse(bh0); root = iget_locked(s, sbi->sb_root); if (!root) goto bail0; hpfs_init_inode(root); hpfs_read_inode(root); unlock_new_inode(root); s->s_root = d_make_root(root); if (!s->s_root) goto bail0; /* * find the root directory's . pointer & finish filling in the inode */ root_dno = hpfs_fnode_dno(s, sbi->sb_root); if (root_dno) de = map_dirent(root, root_dno, "\001\001", 2, NULL, &qbh); if (!de) hpfs_error(s, "unable to find root dir"); else { inode_set_atime(root, local_to_gmt(s, le32_to_cpu(de->read_date)), 0); inode_set_mtime(root, local_to_gmt(s, le32_to_cpu(de->write_date)), 0); inode_set_ctime(root, local_to_gmt(s, le32_to_cpu(de->creation_date)), 0); hpfs_i(root)->i_ea_size = le32_to_cpu(de->ea_size); hpfs_i(root)->i_parent_dir = root->i_ino; if (root->i_size == -1) root->i_size = 2048; if (root->i_blocks == -1) root->i_blocks = 5; hpfs_brelse4(&qbh); } hpfs_unlock(s); return 0; bail4: brelse(bh2); bail3: brelse(bh1); bail2: brelse(bh0); bail1: bail0: hpfs_unlock(s); free_sbi(sbi); return -EINVAL; } static int hpfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_bdev(fc, hpfs_fill_super); } static void hpfs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) { kfree(fc->fs_private); } static const struct fs_context_operations hpfs_fc_context_ops = { .parse_param = hpfs_parse_param, .get_tree = hpfs_get_tree, .reconfigure = hpfs_reconfigure, .free = hpfs_free_fc, }; static int hpfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct hpfs_fc_context *ctx; ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hpfs_fc_context), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) { struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(sb); ctx->uid = sbi->sb_uid; ctx->gid = sbi->sb_gid; ctx->umask = 0777 & ~sbi->sb_mode; ctx->lowercase = sbi->sb_lowercase; ctx->eas = sbi->sb_eas; ctx->chk = sbi->sb_chk; ctx->chkdsk = sbi->sb_chkdsk; ctx->errs = sbi->sb_err; ctx->timeshift = sbi->sb_timeshift; } else { ctx->uid = current_uid(); ctx->gid = current_gid(); ctx->umask = current_umask(); ctx->lowercase = 0; ctx->eas = 2; ctx->chk = 1; ctx->errs = 1; ctx->chkdsk = 1; ctx->timeshift = 0; } fc->fs_private = ctx; fc->ops = &hpfs_fc_context_ops; return 0; }; static struct file_system_type hpfs_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "hpfs", .kill_sb = kill_block_super, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV, .init_fs_context = hpfs_init_fs_context, .parameters = hpfs_param_spec, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hpfs"); static int __init init_hpfs_fs(void) { int err = init_inodecache(); if (err) goto out1; err = register_filesystem(&hpfs_fs_type); if (err) goto out; return 0; out: destroy_inodecache(); out1: return err; } static void __exit exit_hpfs_fs(void) { unregister_filesystem(&hpfs_fs_type); destroy_inodecache(); } module_init(init_hpfs_fs) module_exit(exit_hpfs_fs) MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OS/2 HPFS file system support"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");