// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2004 Richard Purdie * Copyright (C) 2008 Dmitry Baryshkov * * Based on Sharp's NAND driver sharp_sl.c */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct sharpsl_nand { struct nand_controller controller; struct nand_chip chip; void __iomem *io; }; static inline struct sharpsl_nand *mtd_to_sharpsl(struct mtd_info *mtd) { return container_of(mtd_to_nand(mtd), struct sharpsl_nand, chip); } /* register offset */ #define ECCLPLB 0x00 /* line parity 7 - 0 bit */ #define ECCLPUB 0x04 /* line parity 15 - 8 bit */ #define ECCCP 0x08 /* column parity 5 - 0 bit */ #define ECCCNTR 0x0C /* ECC byte counter */ #define ECCCLRR 0x10 /* cleare ECC */ #define FLASHIO 0x14 /* Flash I/O */ #define FLASHCTL 0x18 /* Flash Control */ /* Flash control bit */ #define FLRYBY (1 << 5) #define FLCE1 (1 << 4) #define FLWP (1 << 3) #define FLALE (1 << 2) #define FLCLE (1 << 1) #define FLCE0 (1 << 0) /* * hardware specific access to control-lines * ctrl: * NAND_CNE: bit 0 -> ! bit 0 & 4 * NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> bit 1 * NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> bit 2 * */ static void sharpsl_nand_hwcontrol(struct nand_chip *chip, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(nand_to_mtd(chip)); if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { unsigned char bits = ctrl & 0x07; bits |= (ctrl & 0x01) << 4; bits ^= 0x11; writeb((readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) & ~0x17) | bits, sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL); } if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE) writeb(cmd, chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W); } static int sharpsl_nand_dev_ready(struct nand_chip *chip) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(nand_to_mtd(chip)); return !((readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) & FLRYBY) == 0); } static void sharpsl_nand_enable_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, int mode) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(nand_to_mtd(chip)); writeb(0, sharpsl->io + ECCCLRR); } static int sharpsl_nand_calculate_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip, const u_char * dat, u_char * ecc_code) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = mtd_to_sharpsl(nand_to_mtd(chip)); ecc_code[0] = ~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCLPUB); ecc_code[1] = ~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCLPLB); ecc_code[2] = (~readb(sharpsl->io + ECCCP) << 2) | 0x03; return readb(sharpsl->io + ECCCNTR) != 0; } static int sharpsl_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) { if (chip->ecc.engine_type != NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) return 0; chip->ecc.size = 256; chip->ecc.bytes = 3; chip->ecc.strength = 1; chip->ecc.hwctl = sharpsl_nand_enable_hwecc; chip->ecc.calculate = sharpsl_nand_calculate_ecc; chip->ecc.correct = rawnand_sw_hamming_correct; return 0; } static const struct nand_controller_ops sharpsl_ops = { .attach_chip = sharpsl_attach_chip, }; /* * Main initialization routine */ static int sharpsl_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct nand_chip *this; struct mtd_info *mtd; struct resource *r; int err = 0; struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl; struct sharpsl_nand_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); if (!data) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data!\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ sharpsl = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sharpsl_nand), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sharpsl) return -ENOMEM; r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); if (!r) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no io memory resource defined!\n"); err = -ENODEV; goto err_get_res; } /* map physical address */ sharpsl->io = ioremap(r->start, resource_size(r)); if (!sharpsl->io) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap to access Sharp SL NAND chip failed\n"); err = -EIO; goto err_ioremap; } /* Get pointer to private data */ this = (struct nand_chip *)(&sharpsl->chip); nand_controller_init(&sharpsl->controller); sharpsl->controller.ops = &sharpsl_ops; this->controller = &sharpsl->controller; /* Link the private data with the MTD structure */ mtd = nand_to_mtd(this); mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, data->ecc_layout); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sharpsl); /* * PXA initialize */ writeb(readb(sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL) | FLWP, sharpsl->io + FLASHCTL); /* Set address of NAND IO lines */ this->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = sharpsl->io + FLASHIO; this->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = sharpsl->io + FLASHIO; /* Set address of hardware control function */ this->legacy.cmd_ctrl = sharpsl_nand_hwcontrol; this->legacy.dev_ready = sharpsl_nand_dev_ready; /* 15 us command delay time */ this->legacy.chip_delay = 15; this->badblock_pattern = data->badblock_pattern; /* Scan to find existence of the device */ err = nand_scan(this, 1); if (err) goto err_scan; /* Register the partitions */ mtd->name = "sharpsl-nand"; err = mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, data->part_parsers, NULL, data->partitions, data->nr_partitions); if (err) goto err_add; /* Return happy */ return 0; err_add: nand_cleanup(this); err_scan: iounmap(sharpsl->io); err_ioremap: err_get_res: kfree(sharpsl); return err; } /* * Clean up routine */ static void sharpsl_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sharpsl_nand *sharpsl = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct nand_chip *chip = &sharpsl->chip; int ret; /* Unregister device */ ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip)); WARN_ON(ret); /* Release resources */ nand_cleanup(chip); iounmap(sharpsl->io); /* Free the driver's structure */ kfree(sharpsl); } static struct platform_driver sharpsl_nand_driver = { .driver = { .name = "sharpsl-nand", }, .probe = sharpsl_nand_probe, .remove = sharpsl_nand_remove, }; module_platform_driver(sharpsl_nand_driver); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device specific logic for NAND flash on Sharp SL-C7xx Series");