// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Broadcom UniMAC MDIO bus controller driver * * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Broadcom */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define MDIO_CMD 0x00 #define MDIO_START_BUSY (1 << 29) #define MDIO_READ_FAIL (1 << 28) #define MDIO_RD (2 << 26) #define MDIO_WR (1 << 26) #define MDIO_PMD_SHIFT 21 #define MDIO_PMD_MASK 0x1F #define MDIO_REG_SHIFT 16 #define MDIO_REG_MASK 0x1F #define MDIO_CFG 0x04 #define MDIO_C22 (1 << 0) #define MDIO_C45 0 #define MDIO_CLK_DIV_SHIFT 4 #define MDIO_CLK_DIV_MASK 0x3F #define MDIO_SUPP_PREAMBLE (1 << 12) struct unimac_mdio_priv { struct mii_bus *mii_bus; void __iomem *base; int (*wait_func) (void *wait_func_data); void *wait_func_data; struct clk *clk; u32 clk_freq; }; static inline u32 unimac_mdio_readl(struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv, u32 offset) { /* MIPS chips strapped for BE will automagically configure the * peripheral registers for CPU-native byte order. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)) return __raw_readl(priv->base + offset); else return readl_relaxed(priv->base + offset); } static inline void unimac_mdio_writel(struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv, u32 val, u32 offset) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)) __raw_writel(val, priv->base + offset); else writel_relaxed(val, priv->base + offset); } static inline void unimac_mdio_start(struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv) { u32 reg; reg = unimac_mdio_readl(priv, MDIO_CMD); reg |= MDIO_START_BUSY; unimac_mdio_writel(priv, reg, MDIO_CMD); } static int unimac_mdio_poll(void *wait_func_data) { struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv = wait_func_data; u32 val; /* * C22 transactions should take ~25 usec, will need to adjust * if C45 support is added. */ udelay(30); return read_poll_timeout(unimac_mdio_readl, val, !(val & MDIO_START_BUSY), 2000, 100000, false, priv, MDIO_CMD); } static int unimac_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int reg) { struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv; int ret; u32 cmd; ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk); if (ret) return ret; /* Prepare the read operation */ cmd = MDIO_RD | (phy_id << MDIO_PMD_SHIFT) | (reg << MDIO_REG_SHIFT); unimac_mdio_writel(priv, cmd, MDIO_CMD); /* Start MDIO transaction */ unimac_mdio_start(priv); ret = priv->wait_func(priv->wait_func_data); if (ret) goto out; cmd = unimac_mdio_readl(priv, MDIO_CMD); /* Some broken devices are known not to release the line during * turn-around, e.g: Broadcom BCM53125 external switches, so check for * that condition here and ignore the MDIO controller read failure * indication. */ if (!(bus->phy_ignore_ta_mask & 1 << phy_id) && (cmd & MDIO_READ_FAIL)) { ret = -EIO; goto out; } ret = cmd & 0xffff; out: clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); return ret; } static int unimac_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int phy_id, int reg, u16 val) { struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv = bus->priv; u32 cmd; int ret; ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk); if (ret) return ret; /* Prepare the write operation */ cmd = MDIO_WR | (phy_id << MDIO_PMD_SHIFT) | (reg << MDIO_REG_SHIFT) | (0xffff & val); unimac_mdio_writel(priv, cmd, MDIO_CMD); unimac_mdio_start(priv); ret = priv->wait_func(priv->wait_func_data); clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); return ret; } /* Workaround for integrated BCM7xxx Gigabit PHYs which have a problem with * their internal MDIO management controller making them fail to successfully * be read from or written to for the first transaction. We insert a dummy * BMSR read here to make sure that phy_get_device() and get_phy_id() can * correctly read the PHY MII_PHYSID1/2 registers and successfully register a * PHY device for this peripheral. * * Once the PHY driver is registered, we can workaround subsequent reads from * there (e.g: during system-wide power management). * * bus->reset is invoked before mdiobus_scan during mdiobus_register and is * therefore the right location to stick that workaround. Since we do not want * to read from non-existing PHYs, we either use bus->phy_mask or do a manual * Device Tree scan to limit the search area. */ static int unimac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus) { struct device_node *np = bus->dev.of_node; struct device_node *child; u32 read_mask = 0; int addr; if (!np) { read_mask = ~bus->phy_mask; } else { for_each_available_child_of_node(np, child) { addr = of_mdio_parse_addr(&bus->dev, child); if (addr < 0) continue; read_mask |= 1 << addr; } } for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) { if (read_mask & 1 << addr) { dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "Workaround for PHY @ %d\n", addr); mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_BMSR); } } return 0; } static int unimac_mdio_clk_set(struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv) { unsigned long rate; u32 reg, div; int ret; /* Keep the hardware default values */ if (!priv->clk_freq) return 0; ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk); if (ret) return ret; if (!priv->clk) rate = 250000000; else rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk); div = (rate / (2 * priv->clk_freq)) - 1; if (div & ~MDIO_CLK_DIV_MASK) { pr_warn("Incorrect MDIO clock frequency, ignoring\n"); ret = 0; goto out; } /* The MDIO clock is the reference clock (typically 250Mhz) divided by * 2 x (MDIO_CLK_DIV + 1) */ reg = unimac_mdio_readl(priv, MDIO_CFG); reg &= ~(MDIO_CLK_DIV_MASK << MDIO_CLK_DIV_SHIFT); reg |= div << MDIO_CLK_DIV_SHIFT; unimac_mdio_writel(priv, reg, MDIO_CFG); out: clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); return ret; } static int unimac_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct unimac_mdio_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv; struct device_node *np; struct mii_bus *bus; struct resource *r; int ret; np = pdev->dev.of_node; priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!priv) return -ENOMEM; r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); if (!r) return -EINVAL; /* Just ioremap, as this MDIO block is usually integrated into an * Ethernet MAC controller register range */ priv->base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, r->start, resource_size(r)); if (!priv->base) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap register\n"); return -ENOMEM; } if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &priv->clk_freq)) priv->clk_freq = 0; priv->mii_bus = mdiobus_alloc(); if (!priv->mii_bus) return -ENOMEM; bus = priv->mii_bus; bus->priv = priv; if (pdata) { bus->name = pdata->bus_name; priv->wait_func = pdata->wait_func; priv->wait_func_data = pdata->wait_func_data; bus->phy_mask = ~pdata->phy_mask; priv->clk = pdata->clk; } else { bus->name = "unimac MII bus"; priv->wait_func_data = priv; priv->wait_func = unimac_mdio_poll; priv->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, NULL); } if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) { ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk); goto out_mdio_free; } bus->parent = &pdev->dev; bus->read = unimac_mdio_read; bus->write = unimac_mdio_write; bus->reset = unimac_mdio_reset; snprintf(bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-%d", pdev->name, pdev->id); ret = unimac_mdio_clk_set(priv); if (ret) goto out_mdio_free; ret = of_mdiobus_register(bus, np); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "MDIO bus registration failed\n"); goto out_mdio_free; } platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Broadcom UniMAC MDIO bus\n"); return 0; out_mdio_free: mdiobus_free(bus); return ret; } static void unimac_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); mdiobus_unregister(priv->mii_bus); mdiobus_free(priv->mii_bus); } static int __maybe_unused unimac_mdio_resume(struct device *d) { struct unimac_mdio_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(d); return unimac_mdio_clk_set(priv); } static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(unimac_mdio_pm_ops, NULL, unimac_mdio_resume); static const struct of_device_id unimac_mdio_ids[] = { { .compatible = "brcm,asp-v2.2-mdio", }, { .compatible = "brcm,asp-v2.1-mdio", }, { .compatible = "brcm,asp-v2.0-mdio", }, { .compatible = "brcm,bcm6846-mdio", }, { .compatible = "brcm,genet-mdio-v5", }, { .compatible = "brcm,genet-mdio-v4", }, { .compatible = "brcm,genet-mdio-v3", }, { .compatible = "brcm,genet-mdio-v2", }, { .compatible = "brcm,genet-mdio-v1", }, { .compatible = "brcm,unimac-mdio", }, { /* sentinel */ }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, unimac_mdio_ids); static struct platform_driver unimac_mdio_driver = { .driver = { .name = UNIMAC_MDIO_DRV_NAME, .of_match_table = unimac_mdio_ids, .pm = &unimac_mdio_pm_ops, }, .probe = unimac_mdio_probe, .remove = unimac_mdio_remove, }; module_platform_driver(unimac_mdio_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom Corporation"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom UniMAC MDIO bus controller"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" UNIMAC_MDIO_DRV_NAME);