// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * SiFive FU540 Platform DMA driver * Copyright (C) 2019 SiFive * * Based partially on: * - drivers/dma/fsl-edma.c * - drivers/dma/dw-edma/ * - drivers/dma/pxa-dma.c * * See the following sources for further documentation: * - Chapter 12 "Platform DMA Engine (PDMA)" of * SiFive FU540-C000 v1.0 * https://static.dev.sifive.com/FU540-C000-v1.0.pdf */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "sf-pdma.h" #define PDMA_QUIRK_NO_STRICT_ORDERING BIT(0) #ifndef readq static inline unsigned long long readq(void __iomem *addr) { return readl(addr) | (((unsigned long long)readl(addr + 4)) << 32LL); } #endif #ifndef writeq static inline void writeq(unsigned long long v, void __iomem *addr) { writel(lower_32_bits(v), addr); writel(upper_32_bits(v), addr + 4); } #endif static inline struct sf_pdma_chan *to_sf_pdma_chan(struct dma_chan *dchan) { return container_of(dchan, struct sf_pdma_chan, vchan.chan); } static inline struct sf_pdma_desc *to_sf_pdma_desc(struct virt_dma_desc *vd) { return container_of(vd, struct sf_pdma_desc, vdesc); } static struct sf_pdma_desc *sf_pdma_alloc_desc(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan) { struct sf_pdma_desc *desc; desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_NOWAIT); if (!desc) return NULL; desc->chan = chan; return desc; } static void sf_pdma_fill_desc(struct sf_pdma_desc *desc, u64 dst, u64 src, u64 size) { desc->xfer_type = desc->chan->pdma->transfer_type; desc->xfer_size = size; desc->dst_addr = dst; desc->src_addr = src; } static void sf_pdma_disclaim_chan(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan) { struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs; writel(PDMA_CLEAR_CTRL, regs->ctrl); } static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * sf_pdma_prep_dma_memcpy(struct dma_chan *dchan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src, size_t len, unsigned long flags) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan); struct sf_pdma_desc *desc; unsigned long iflags; if (chan && (!len || !dest || !src)) { dev_err(chan->pdma->dma_dev.dev, "Please check dma len, dest, src!\n"); return NULL; } desc = sf_pdma_alloc_desc(chan); if (!desc) return NULL; desc->dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_MEM; desc->async_tx = vchan_tx_prep(&chan->vchan, &desc->vdesc, flags); spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, iflags); sf_pdma_fill_desc(desc, dest, src, len); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, iflags); return desc->async_tx; } static int sf_pdma_slave_config(struct dma_chan *dchan, struct dma_slave_config *cfg) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan); memcpy(&chan->cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg)); return 0; } static int sf_pdma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *dchan) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan); struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs; dma_cookie_init(dchan); writel(PDMA_CLAIM_MASK, regs->ctrl); return 0; } static void sf_pdma_disable_request(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan) { struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs; writel(readl(regs->ctrl) & ~PDMA_RUN_MASK, regs->ctrl); } static void sf_pdma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *dchan) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan); unsigned long flags; LIST_HEAD(head); spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); sf_pdma_disable_request(chan); kfree(chan->desc); chan->desc = NULL; vchan_get_all_descriptors(&chan->vchan, &head); sf_pdma_disclaim_chan(chan); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&chan->vchan, &head); } static size_t sf_pdma_desc_residue(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie) { struct virt_dma_desc *vd = NULL; struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs; unsigned long flags; u64 residue = 0; struct sf_pdma_desc *desc; struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); list_for_each_entry(vd, &chan->vchan.desc_submitted, node) if (vd->tx.cookie == cookie) tx = &vd->tx; if (!tx) goto out; if (cookie == tx->chan->completed_cookie) goto out; if (cookie == tx->cookie) { residue = readq(regs->residue); } else { vd = vchan_find_desc(&chan->vchan, cookie); if (!vd) goto out; desc = to_sf_pdma_desc(vd); residue = desc->xfer_size; } out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); return residue; } static enum dma_status sf_pdma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *dchan, dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *txstate) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan); enum dma_status status; status = dma_cookie_status(dchan, cookie, txstate); if (txstate && status != DMA_ERROR) dma_set_residue(txstate, sf_pdma_desc_residue(chan, cookie)); return status; } static int sf_pdma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *dchan) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan); unsigned long flags; LIST_HEAD(head); spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); sf_pdma_disable_request(chan); kfree(chan->desc); chan->desc = NULL; chan->xfer_err = false; vchan_get_all_descriptors(&chan->vchan, &head); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&chan->vchan, &head); return 0; } static void sf_pdma_enable_request(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan) { struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs; u32 v; v = PDMA_CLAIM_MASK | PDMA_ENABLE_DONE_INT_MASK | PDMA_ENABLE_ERR_INT_MASK | PDMA_RUN_MASK; writel(v, regs->ctrl); } static struct sf_pdma_desc *sf_pdma_get_first_pending_desc(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan) { struct virt_dma_chan *vchan = &chan->vchan; struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc; if (list_empty(&vchan->desc_issued)) return NULL; vdesc = list_first_entry(&vchan->desc_issued, struct virt_dma_desc, node); return container_of(vdesc, struct sf_pdma_desc, vdesc); } static void sf_pdma_xfer_desc(struct sf_pdma_chan *chan) { struct sf_pdma_desc *desc = chan->desc; struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs; if (!desc) { dev_err(chan->pdma->dma_dev.dev, "NULL desc.\n"); return; } writel(desc->xfer_type, regs->xfer_type); writeq(desc->xfer_size, regs->xfer_size); writeq(desc->dst_addr, regs->dst_addr); writeq(desc->src_addr, regs->src_addr); chan->desc = desc; chan->status = DMA_IN_PROGRESS; sf_pdma_enable_request(chan); } static void sf_pdma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *dchan) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = to_sf_pdma_chan(dchan); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); if (!chan->desc && vchan_issue_pending(&chan->vchan)) { /* vchan_issue_pending has made a check that desc in not NULL */ chan->desc = sf_pdma_get_first_pending_desc(chan); sf_pdma_xfer_desc(chan); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); } static void sf_pdma_free_desc(struct virt_dma_desc *vdesc) { struct sf_pdma_desc *desc; desc = to_sf_pdma_desc(vdesc); kfree(desc); } static void sf_pdma_donebh_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = from_tasklet(chan, t, done_tasklet); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags); if (chan->xfer_err) { chan->retries = MAX_RETRY; chan->status = DMA_COMPLETE; chan->xfer_err = false; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags); spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); list_del(&chan->desc->vdesc.node); vchan_cookie_complete(&chan->desc->vdesc); chan->desc = sf_pdma_get_first_pending_desc(chan); if (chan->desc) sf_pdma_xfer_desc(chan); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->vchan.lock, flags); } static void sf_pdma_errbh_tasklet(struct tasklet_struct *t) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = from_tasklet(chan, t, err_tasklet); struct sf_pdma_desc *desc = chan->desc; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->lock, flags); if (chan->retries <= 0) { /* fail to recover */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags); dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(desc->async_tx, NULL); } else { /* retry */ chan->retries--; chan->xfer_err = true; chan->status = DMA_ERROR; sf_pdma_enable_request(chan); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->lock, flags); } } static irqreturn_t sf_pdma_done_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = dev_id; struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs; u64 residue; spin_lock(&chan->vchan.lock); writel((readl(regs->ctrl)) & ~PDMA_DONE_STATUS_MASK, regs->ctrl); residue = readq(regs->residue); if (!residue) { tasklet_hi_schedule(&chan->done_tasklet); } else { /* submit next transaction if possible */ struct sf_pdma_desc *desc = chan->desc; desc->src_addr += desc->xfer_size - residue; desc->dst_addr += desc->xfer_size - residue; desc->xfer_size = residue; sf_pdma_xfer_desc(chan); } spin_unlock(&chan->vchan.lock); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static irqreturn_t sf_pdma_err_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct sf_pdma_chan *chan = dev_id; struct pdma_regs *regs = &chan->regs; spin_lock(&chan->lock); writel((readl(regs->ctrl)) & ~PDMA_ERR_STATUS_MASK, regs->ctrl); spin_unlock(&chan->lock); tasklet_schedule(&chan->err_tasklet); return IRQ_HANDLED; } /** * sf_pdma_irq_init() - Init PDMA IRQ Handlers * @pdev: pointer of platform_device * @pdma: pointer of PDMA engine. Caller should check NULL * * Initialize DONE and ERROR interrupt handler for 4 channels. Caller should * make sure the pointer passed in are non-NULL. This function should be called * only one time during the device probe. * * Context: Any context. * * Return: * * 0 - OK to init all IRQ handlers * * -EINVAL - Fail to request IRQ */ static int sf_pdma_irq_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct sf_pdma *pdma) { int irq, r, i; struct sf_pdma_chan *chan; for (i = 0; i < pdma->n_chans; i++) { chan = &pdma->chans[i]; irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i * 2); if (irq < 0) return -EINVAL; r = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sf_pdma_done_isr, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), (void *)chan); if (r) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Fail to attach done ISR: %d\n", r); return -EINVAL; } chan->txirq = irq; irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, (i * 2) + 1); if (irq < 0) return -EINVAL; r = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, sf_pdma_err_isr, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), (void *)chan); if (r) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Fail to attach err ISR: %d\n", r); return -EINVAL; } chan->errirq = irq; } return 0; } /** * sf_pdma_setup_chans() - Init settings of each channel * @pdma: pointer of PDMA engine. Caller should check NULL * * Initialize all data structure and register base. Caller should make sure * the pointer passed in are non-NULL. This function should be called only * one time during the device probe. * * Context: Any context. * * Return: none */ static void sf_pdma_setup_chans(struct sf_pdma *pdma) { int i; struct sf_pdma_chan *chan; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdma->dma_dev.channels); for (i = 0; i < pdma->n_chans; i++) { chan = &pdma->chans[i]; chan->regs.ctrl = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_CTRL; chan->regs.xfer_type = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_XFER_TYPE; chan->regs.xfer_size = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_XFER_SIZE; chan->regs.dst_addr = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_DST_ADDR; chan->regs.src_addr = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_SRC_ADDR; chan->regs.act_type = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_ACT_TYPE; chan->regs.residue = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_REMAINING_BYTE; chan->regs.cur_dst_addr = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_CUR_DST_ADDR; chan->regs.cur_src_addr = SF_PDMA_REG_BASE(i) + PDMA_CUR_SRC_ADDR; chan->pdma = pdma; chan->pm_state = RUNNING; chan->slave_id = i; chan->xfer_err = false; spin_lock_init(&chan->lock); chan->vchan.desc_free = sf_pdma_free_desc; vchan_init(&chan->vchan, &pdma->dma_dev); writel(PDMA_CLEAR_CTRL, chan->regs.ctrl); tasklet_setup(&chan->done_tasklet, sf_pdma_donebh_tasklet); tasklet_setup(&chan->err_tasklet, sf_pdma_errbh_tasklet); } } static int sf_pdma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { const struct sf_pdma_driver_platdata *ddata; struct sf_pdma *pdma; int ret, n_chans; const enum dma_slave_buswidth widths = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_16_BYTES | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_32_BYTES | DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_64_BYTES; ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "dma-channels", &n_chans); if (ret) { /* backwards-compatibility for no dma-channels property */ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "set number of channels to default value: 4\n"); n_chans = PDMA_MAX_NR_CH; } else if (n_chans > PDMA_MAX_NR_CH) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "the number of channels exceeds the maximum\n"); return -EINVAL; } pdma = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, struct_size(pdma, chans, n_chans), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pdma) return -ENOMEM; pdma->n_chans = n_chans; pdma->transfer_type = PDMA_FULL_SPEED | PDMA_STRICT_ORDERING; ddata = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev); if (ddata) { if (ddata->quirks & PDMA_QUIRK_NO_STRICT_ORDERING) pdma->transfer_type &= ~PDMA_STRICT_ORDERING; } pdma->membase = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); if (IS_ERR(pdma->membase)) return PTR_ERR(pdma->membase); ret = sf_pdma_irq_init(pdev, pdma); if (ret) return ret; sf_pdma_setup_chans(pdma); pdma->dma_dev.dev = &pdev->dev; /* Setup capability */ dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, pdma->dma_dev.cap_mask); pdma->dma_dev.copy_align = 2; pdma->dma_dev.src_addr_widths = widths; pdma->dma_dev.dst_addr_widths = widths; pdma->dma_dev.directions = BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_MEM); pdma->dma_dev.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_DESCRIPTOR; pdma->dma_dev.descriptor_reuse = true; /* Setup DMA APIs */ pdma->dma_dev.device_alloc_chan_resources = sf_pdma_alloc_chan_resources; pdma->dma_dev.device_free_chan_resources = sf_pdma_free_chan_resources; pdma->dma_dev.device_tx_status = sf_pdma_tx_status; pdma->dma_dev.device_prep_dma_memcpy = sf_pdma_prep_dma_memcpy; pdma->dma_dev.device_config = sf_pdma_slave_config; pdma->dma_dev.device_terminate_all = sf_pdma_terminate_all; pdma->dma_dev.device_issue_pending = sf_pdma_issue_pending; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdma); ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); if (ret) dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to set DMA mask. Fall back to default.\n"); ret = dma_async_device_register(&pdma->dma_dev); if (ret) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't register SiFive Platform DMA. (%d)\n", ret); return ret; } ret = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node, of_dma_xlate_by_chan_id, pdma); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't register SiFive Platform OF_DMA. (%d)\n", ret); goto err_unregister; } return 0; err_unregister: dma_async_device_unregister(&pdma->dma_dev); return ret; } static void sf_pdma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sf_pdma *pdma = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct sf_pdma_chan *ch; int i; for (i = 0; i < pdma->n_chans; i++) { ch = &pdma->chans[i]; devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, ch->txirq, ch); devm_free_irq(&pdev->dev, ch->errirq, ch); list_del(&ch->vchan.chan.device_node); tasklet_kill(&ch->vchan.task); tasklet_kill(&ch->done_tasklet); tasklet_kill(&ch->err_tasklet); } if (pdev->dev.of_node) of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node); dma_async_device_unregister(&pdma->dma_dev); } static const struct sf_pdma_driver_platdata mpfs_pdma = { .quirks = PDMA_QUIRK_NO_STRICT_ORDERING, }; static const struct of_device_id sf_pdma_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-pdma", }, { .compatible = "sifive,pdma0", }, { .compatible = "microchip,mpfs-pdma", .data = &mpfs_pdma, }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sf_pdma_dt_ids); static struct platform_driver sf_pdma_driver = { .probe = sf_pdma_probe, .remove = sf_pdma_remove, .driver = { .name = "sf-pdma", .of_match_table = sf_pdma_dt_ids, }, }; static int __init sf_pdma_init(void) { return platform_driver_register(&sf_pdma_driver); } static void __exit sf_pdma_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&sf_pdma_driver); } /* do early init */ subsys_initcall(sf_pdma_init); module_exit(sf_pdma_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SiFive Platform DMA driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Green Wan ");