// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. */ /* Copyright (c) 2023 Collabora, Ltd. */ /* Copyright (c) 2024 Valve Corporation */ #include "msm_gem.h" #include "a6xx_gpu.h" #include "a6xx_gmu.xml.h" #include "msm_mmu.h" #include "msm_gpu_trace.h" /* * Try to transition the preemption state from old to new. Return * true on success or false if the original state wasn't 'old' */ static inline bool try_preempt_state(struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu, enum a6xx_preempt_state old, enum a6xx_preempt_state new) { enum a6xx_preempt_state cur = atomic_cmpxchg(&a6xx_gpu->preempt_state, old, new); return (cur == old); } /* * Force the preemption state to the specified state. This is used in cases * where the current state is known and won't change */ static inline void set_preempt_state(struct a6xx_gpu *gpu, enum a6xx_preempt_state new) { /* * preempt_state may be read by other cores trying to trigger a * preemption or in the interrupt handler so barriers are needed * before... */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); atomic_set(&gpu->preempt_state, new); /* ... and after*/ smp_mb__after_atomic(); } /* Write the most recent wptr for the given ring into the hardware */ static inline void update_wptr(struct msm_gpu *gpu, struct msm_ringbuffer *ring) { unsigned long flags; uint32_t wptr; spin_lock_irqsave(&ring->preempt_lock, flags); if (ring->restore_wptr) { wptr = get_wptr(ring); gpu_write(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_RB_WPTR, wptr); ring->restore_wptr = false; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ring->preempt_lock, flags); } /* Return the highest priority ringbuffer with something in it */ static struct msm_ringbuffer *get_next_ring(struct msm_gpu *gpu) { struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu); struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu); unsigned long flags; int i; for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) { bool empty; struct msm_ringbuffer *ring = gpu->rb[i]; spin_lock_irqsave(&ring->preempt_lock, flags); empty = (get_wptr(ring) == gpu->funcs->get_rptr(gpu, ring)); if (!empty && ring == a6xx_gpu->cur_ring) empty = ring->memptrs->fence == a6xx_gpu->last_seqno[i]; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ring->preempt_lock, flags); if (!empty) return ring; } return NULL; } static void a6xx_preempt_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = from_timer(a6xx_gpu, t, preempt_timer); struct msm_gpu *gpu = &a6xx_gpu->base.base; struct drm_device *dev = gpu->dev; if (!try_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_TRIGGERED, PREEMPT_FAULTED)) return; dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: preemption timed out\n", gpu->name); kthread_queue_work(gpu->worker, &gpu->recover_work); } static void preempt_prepare_postamble(struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu) { u32 *postamble = a6xx_gpu->preempt_postamble_ptr; u32 count = 0; postamble[count++] = PKT7(CP_REG_RMW, 3); postamble[count++] = REG_A6XX_RBBM_PERFCTR_SRAM_INIT_CMD; postamble[count++] = 0; postamble[count++] = 1; postamble[count++] = PKT7(CP_WAIT_REG_MEM, 6); postamble[count++] = CP_WAIT_REG_MEM_0_FUNCTION(WRITE_EQ); postamble[count++] = CP_WAIT_REG_MEM_1_POLL_ADDR_LO( REG_A6XX_RBBM_PERFCTR_SRAM_INIT_STATUS); postamble[count++] = CP_WAIT_REG_MEM_2_POLL_ADDR_HI(0); postamble[count++] = CP_WAIT_REG_MEM_3_REF(0x1); postamble[count++] = CP_WAIT_REG_MEM_4_MASK(0x1); postamble[count++] = CP_WAIT_REG_MEM_5_DELAY_LOOP_CYCLES(0); a6xx_gpu->preempt_postamble_len = count; a6xx_gpu->postamble_enabled = true; } static void preempt_disable_postamble(struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu) { u32 *postamble = a6xx_gpu->preempt_postamble_ptr; /* * Disable the postamble by replacing the first packet header with a NOP * that covers the whole buffer. */ *postamble = PKT7(CP_NOP, (a6xx_gpu->preempt_postamble_len - 1)); a6xx_gpu->postamble_enabled = false; } void a6xx_preempt_irq(struct msm_gpu *gpu) { uint32_t status; struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu); struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu); struct drm_device *dev = gpu->dev; if (!try_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_TRIGGERED, PREEMPT_PENDING)) return; /* Delete the preemption watchdog timer */ del_timer(&a6xx_gpu->preempt_timer); /* * The hardware should be setting the stop bit of CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL * to zero before firing the interrupt, but there is a non zero chance * of a hardware condition or a software race that could set it again * before we have a chance to finish. If that happens, log and go for * recovery */ status = gpu_read(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL); if (unlikely(status & A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL_STOP)) { DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev, "!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! preemption faulted !!!!!!!!!!!!!! irq\n"); set_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_FAULTED); dev_err(dev->dev, "%s: Preemption failed to complete\n", gpu->name); kthread_queue_work(gpu->worker, &gpu->recover_work); return; } a6xx_gpu->cur_ring = a6xx_gpu->next_ring; a6xx_gpu->next_ring = NULL; set_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_FINISH); update_wptr(gpu, a6xx_gpu->cur_ring); set_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_NONE); trace_msm_gpu_preemption_irq(a6xx_gpu->cur_ring->id); /* * Retrigger preemption to avoid a deadlock that might occur when preemption * is skipped due to it being already in flight when requested. */ a6xx_preempt_trigger(gpu); } void a6xx_preempt_hw_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu) { struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu); struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu); int i; /* No preemption if we only have one ring */ if (gpu->nr_rings == 1) return; for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) { struct a6xx_preempt_record *record_ptr = a6xx_gpu->preempt[i]; record_ptr->wptr = 0; record_ptr->rptr = 0; record_ptr->rptr_addr = shadowptr(a6xx_gpu, gpu->rb[i]); record_ptr->info = 0; record_ptr->data = 0; record_ptr->rbase = gpu->rb[i]->iova; } /* Write a 0 to signal that we aren't switching pagetables */ gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_SMMU_INFO, 0); /* Enable the GMEM save/restore feature for preemption */ gpu_write(gpu, REG_A6XX_RB_CONTEXT_SWITCH_GMEM_SAVE_RESTORE, 0x1); /* Reset the preemption state */ set_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_NONE); spin_lock_init(&a6xx_gpu->eval_lock); /* Always come up on rb 0 */ a6xx_gpu->cur_ring = gpu->rb[0]; } void a6xx_preempt_trigger(struct msm_gpu *gpu) { struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu); struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu); unsigned long flags; struct msm_ringbuffer *ring; unsigned int cntl; bool sysprof; if (gpu->nr_rings == 1) return; /* * Lock to make sure another thread attempting preemption doesn't skip it * while we are still evaluating the next ring. This makes sure the other * thread does start preemption if we abort it and avoids a soft lock. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&a6xx_gpu->eval_lock, flags); /* * Try to start preemption by moving from NONE to START. If * unsuccessful, a preemption is already in flight */ if (!try_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_NONE, PREEMPT_START)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&a6xx_gpu->eval_lock, flags); return; } cntl = A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL_LEVEL(a6xx_gpu->preempt_level); if (a6xx_gpu->skip_save_restore) cntl |= A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL_SKIP_SAVE_RESTORE; if (a6xx_gpu->uses_gmem) cntl |= A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL_USES_GMEM; cntl |= A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL_STOP; /* Get the next ring to preempt to */ ring = get_next_ring(gpu); /* * If no ring is populated or the highest priority ring is the current * one do nothing except to update the wptr to the latest and greatest */ if (!ring || (a6xx_gpu->cur_ring == ring)) { set_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_FINISH); update_wptr(gpu, a6xx_gpu->cur_ring); set_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_NONE); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&a6xx_gpu->eval_lock, flags); return; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&a6xx_gpu->eval_lock, flags); spin_lock_irqsave(&ring->preempt_lock, flags); struct a7xx_cp_smmu_info *smmu_info_ptr = a6xx_gpu->preempt_smmu[ring->id]; struct a6xx_preempt_record *record_ptr = a6xx_gpu->preempt[ring->id]; u64 ttbr0 = ring->memptrs->ttbr0; u32 context_idr = ring->memptrs->context_idr; smmu_info_ptr->ttbr0 = ttbr0; smmu_info_ptr->context_idr = context_idr; record_ptr->wptr = get_wptr(ring); /* * The GPU will write the wptr we set above when we preempt. Reset * restore_wptr to make sure that we don't write WPTR to the same * thing twice. It's still possible subsequent submissions will update * wptr again, in which case they will set the flag to true. This has * to be protected by the lock for setting the flag and updating wptr * to be atomic. */ ring->restore_wptr = false; trace_msm_gpu_preemption_trigger(a6xx_gpu->cur_ring->id, ring->id); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ring->preempt_lock, flags); gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_SMMU_INFO, a6xx_gpu->preempt_smmu_iova[ring->id]); gpu_write64(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_PRIV_NON_SECURE_RESTORE_ADDR, a6xx_gpu->preempt_iova[ring->id]); a6xx_gpu->next_ring = ring; /* Start a timer to catch a stuck preemption */ mod_timer(&a6xx_gpu->preempt_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)); /* Enable or disable postamble as needed */ sysprof = refcount_read(&a6xx_gpu->base.base.sysprof_active) > 1; if (!sysprof && !a6xx_gpu->postamble_enabled) preempt_prepare_postamble(a6xx_gpu); if (sysprof && a6xx_gpu->postamble_enabled) preempt_disable_postamble(a6xx_gpu); /* Set the preemption state to triggered */ set_preempt_state(a6xx_gpu, PREEMPT_TRIGGERED); /* Trigger the preemption */ gpu_write(gpu, REG_A6XX_CP_CONTEXT_SWITCH_CNTL, cntl); } static int preempt_init_ring(struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu, struct msm_ringbuffer *ring) { struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = &a6xx_gpu->base; struct msm_gpu *gpu = &adreno_gpu->base; struct drm_gem_object *bo = NULL; phys_addr_t ttbr; u64 iova = 0; void *ptr; int asid; ptr = msm_gem_kernel_new(gpu->dev, PREEMPT_RECORD_SIZE(adreno_gpu), MSM_BO_WC | MSM_BO_MAP_PRIV, gpu->aspace, &bo, &iova); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); memset(ptr, 0, PREEMPT_RECORD_SIZE(adreno_gpu)); msm_gem_object_set_name(bo, "preempt_record ring%d", ring->id); a6xx_gpu->preempt_bo[ring->id] = bo; a6xx_gpu->preempt_iova[ring->id] = iova; a6xx_gpu->preempt[ring->id] = ptr; struct a6xx_preempt_record *record_ptr = ptr; ptr = msm_gem_kernel_new(gpu->dev, PREEMPT_SMMU_INFO_SIZE, MSM_BO_WC | MSM_BO_MAP_PRIV | MSM_BO_GPU_READONLY, gpu->aspace, &bo, &iova); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); memset(ptr, 0, PREEMPT_SMMU_INFO_SIZE); msm_gem_object_set_name(bo, "preempt_smmu_info ring%d", ring->id); a6xx_gpu->preempt_smmu_bo[ring->id] = bo; a6xx_gpu->preempt_smmu_iova[ring->id] = iova; a6xx_gpu->preempt_smmu[ring->id] = ptr; struct a7xx_cp_smmu_info *smmu_info_ptr = ptr; msm_iommu_pagetable_params(gpu->aspace->mmu, &ttbr, &asid); smmu_info_ptr->magic = GEN7_CP_SMMU_INFO_MAGIC; smmu_info_ptr->ttbr0 = ttbr; smmu_info_ptr->asid = 0xdecafbad; smmu_info_ptr->context_idr = 0; /* Set up the defaults on the preemption record */ record_ptr->magic = A6XX_PREEMPT_RECORD_MAGIC; record_ptr->info = 0; record_ptr->data = 0; record_ptr->rptr = 0; record_ptr->wptr = 0; record_ptr->cntl = MSM_GPU_RB_CNTL_DEFAULT; record_ptr->rbase = ring->iova; record_ptr->counter = 0; record_ptr->bv_rptr_addr = rbmemptr(ring, bv_rptr); return 0; } void a6xx_preempt_fini(struct msm_gpu *gpu) { struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu); struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu); int i; for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) msm_gem_kernel_put(a6xx_gpu->preempt_bo[i], gpu->aspace); } void a6xx_preempt_init(struct msm_gpu *gpu) { struct adreno_gpu *adreno_gpu = to_adreno_gpu(gpu); struct a6xx_gpu *a6xx_gpu = to_a6xx_gpu(adreno_gpu); int i; /* No preemption if we only have one ring */ if (gpu->nr_rings <= 1) return; for (i = 0; i < gpu->nr_rings; i++) { if (preempt_init_ring(a6xx_gpu, gpu->rb[i])) goto fail; } /* TODO: make this configurable? */ a6xx_gpu->preempt_level = 1; a6xx_gpu->uses_gmem = 1; a6xx_gpu->skip_save_restore = 1; a6xx_gpu->preempt_postamble_ptr = msm_gem_kernel_new(gpu->dev, PAGE_SIZE, MSM_BO_WC | MSM_BO_MAP_PRIV | MSM_BO_GPU_READONLY, gpu->aspace, &a6xx_gpu->preempt_postamble_bo, &a6xx_gpu->preempt_postamble_iova); preempt_prepare_postamble(a6xx_gpu); if (IS_ERR(a6xx_gpu->preempt_postamble_ptr)) goto fail; timer_setup(&a6xx_gpu->preempt_timer, a6xx_preempt_timer, 0); return; fail: /* * On any failure our adventure is over. Clean up and * set nr_rings to 1 to force preemption off */ a6xx_preempt_fini(gpu); gpu->nr_rings = 1; DRM_DEV_ERROR(&gpu->pdev->dev, "preemption init failed, disabling preemption\n"); return; }