// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * AMD Address Translation Library * * umc.c : Unified Memory Controller (UMC) topology helpers * * Copyright (c) 2023, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. * All Rights Reserved. * * Author: Yazen Ghannam */ #include "internal.h" /* * MI300 has a fixed, model-specific mapping between a UMC instance and * its related Data Fabric Coherent Station instance. * * The MCA_IPID_UMC[InstanceId] field holds a unique identifier for the * UMC instance within a Node. Use this to find the appropriate Coherent * Station ID. * * Redundant bits were removed from the map below. */ static const u16 umc_coh_st_map[32] = { 0x393, 0x293, 0x193, 0x093, 0x392, 0x292, 0x192, 0x092, 0x391, 0x291, 0x191, 0x091, 0x390, 0x290, 0x190, 0x090, 0x793, 0x693, 0x593, 0x493, 0x792, 0x692, 0x592, 0x492, 0x791, 0x691, 0x591, 0x491, 0x790, 0x690, 0x590, 0x490, }; #define UMC_ID_MI300 GENMASK(23, 12) static u8 get_coh_st_inst_id_mi300(struct atl_err *err) { u16 umc_id = FIELD_GET(UMC_ID_MI300, err->ipid); u8 i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(umc_coh_st_map); i++) { if (umc_id == umc_coh_st_map[i]) break; } WARN_ON_ONCE(i >= ARRAY_SIZE(umc_coh_st_map)); return i; } /* XOR the bits in @val. */ static u16 bitwise_xor_bits(u16 val) { u16 tmp = 0; u8 i; for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) tmp ^= (val >> i) & 0x1; return tmp; } struct xor_bits { bool xor_enable; u16 col_xor; u32 row_xor; }; #define NUM_BANK_BITS 4 #define NUM_COL_BITS 5 #define NUM_SID_BITS 2 static struct { /* UMC::CH::AddrHashBank */ struct xor_bits bank[NUM_BANK_BITS]; /* UMC::CH::AddrHashPC */ struct xor_bits pc; /* UMC::CH::AddrHashPC2 */ u8 bank_xor; } addr_hash; static struct { u8 bank[NUM_BANK_BITS]; u8 col[NUM_COL_BITS]; u8 sid[NUM_SID_BITS]; u8 num_row_lo; u8 num_row_hi; u8 row_lo; u8 row_hi; u8 pc; } bit_shifts; #define MI300_UMC_CH_BASE 0x90000 #define MI300_ADDR_CFG (MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0x30) #define MI300_ADDR_SEL (MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0x40) #define MI300_COL_SEL_LO (MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0x50) #define MI300_ADDR_SEL_2 (MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0xA4) #define MI300_ADDR_HASH_BANK0 (MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0xC8) #define MI300_ADDR_HASH_PC (MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0xE0) #define MI300_ADDR_HASH_PC2 (MI300_UMC_CH_BASE + 0xE4) #define ADDR_HASH_XOR_EN BIT(0) #define ADDR_HASH_COL_XOR GENMASK(13, 1) #define ADDR_HASH_ROW_XOR GENMASK(31, 14) #define ADDR_HASH_BANK_XOR GENMASK(5, 0) #define ADDR_CFG_NUM_ROW_LO GENMASK(11, 8) #define ADDR_CFG_NUM_ROW_HI GENMASK(15, 12) #define ADDR_SEL_BANK0 GENMASK(3, 0) #define ADDR_SEL_BANK1 GENMASK(7, 4) #define ADDR_SEL_BANK2 GENMASK(11, 8) #define ADDR_SEL_BANK3 GENMASK(15, 12) #define ADDR_SEL_BANK4 GENMASK(20, 16) #define ADDR_SEL_ROW_LO GENMASK(27, 24) #define ADDR_SEL_ROW_HI GENMASK(31, 28) #define COL_SEL_LO_COL0 GENMASK(3, 0) #define COL_SEL_LO_COL1 GENMASK(7, 4) #define COL_SEL_LO_COL2 GENMASK(11, 8) #define COL_SEL_LO_COL3 GENMASK(15, 12) #define COL_SEL_LO_COL4 GENMASK(19, 16) #define ADDR_SEL_2_BANK5 GENMASK(4, 0) #define ADDR_SEL_2_CHAN GENMASK(15, 12) /* * Read UMC::CH::AddrHash{Bank,PC,PC2} registers to get XOR bits used * for hashing. * * Also, read UMC::CH::Addr{Cfg,Sel,Sel2} and UMC::CH:ColSelLo registers to * get the values needed to reconstruct the normalized address. Apply additional * offsets to the raw register values, as needed. * * Do this during module init, since the values will not change during run time. * * These registers are instantiated for each UMC across each AMD Node. * However, they should be identically programmed due to the fixed hardware * design of MI300 systems. So read the values from Node 0 UMC 0 and keep a * single global structure for simplicity. */ int get_umc_info_mi300(void) { u32 temp; int ret; u8 i; for (i = 0; i < NUM_BANK_BITS; i++) { ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_HASH_BANK0 + (i * 4), &temp); if (ret) return ret; addr_hash.bank[i].xor_enable = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_XOR_EN, temp); addr_hash.bank[i].col_xor = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_COL_XOR, temp); addr_hash.bank[i].row_xor = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_ROW_XOR, temp); } ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_HASH_PC, &temp); if (ret) return ret; addr_hash.pc.xor_enable = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_XOR_EN, temp); addr_hash.pc.col_xor = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_COL_XOR, temp); addr_hash.pc.row_xor = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_ROW_XOR, temp); ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_HASH_PC2, &temp); if (ret) return ret; addr_hash.bank_xor = FIELD_GET(ADDR_HASH_BANK_XOR, temp); ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_CFG, &temp); if (ret) return ret; bit_shifts.num_row_hi = FIELD_GET(ADDR_CFG_NUM_ROW_HI, temp); bit_shifts.num_row_lo = 10 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_CFG_NUM_ROW_LO, temp); ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_SEL, &temp); if (ret) return ret; bit_shifts.bank[0] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK0, temp); bit_shifts.bank[1] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK1, temp); bit_shifts.bank[2] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK2, temp); bit_shifts.bank[3] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK3, temp); /* Use BankBit4 for the SID0 position. */ bit_shifts.sid[0] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_BANK4, temp); bit_shifts.row_lo = 12 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_ROW_LO, temp); bit_shifts.row_hi = 24 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_ROW_HI, temp); ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_COL_SEL_LO, &temp); if (ret) return ret; bit_shifts.col[0] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL0, temp); bit_shifts.col[1] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL1, temp); bit_shifts.col[2] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL2, temp); bit_shifts.col[3] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL3, temp); bit_shifts.col[4] = 2 + FIELD_GET(COL_SEL_LO_COL4, temp); ret = amd_smn_read(0, MI300_ADDR_SEL_2, &temp); if (ret) return ret; /* Use BankBit5 for the SID1 position. */ bit_shifts.sid[1] = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_2_BANK5, temp); bit_shifts.pc = 5 + FIELD_GET(ADDR_SEL_2_CHAN, temp); return 0; } /* * MI300 systems report a DRAM address in MCA_ADDR for DRAM ECC errors. This must * be converted to the intermediate normalized address (NA) before translating to a * system physical address. * * The DRAM address includes bank, row, and column. Also included are bits for * pseudochannel (PC) and stack ID (SID). * * Abbreviations: (S)tack ID, (P)seudochannel, (R)ow, (B)ank, (C)olumn, (Z)ero * * The MCA address format is as follows: * MCA_ADDR[27:0] = {S[1:0], P[0], R[14:0], B[3:0], C[4:0], Z[0]} * * Additionally, the PC and Bank bits may be hashed. This must be accounted for before * reconstructing the normalized address. */ #define MI300_UMC_MCA_COL GENMASK(5, 1) #define MI300_UMC_MCA_BANK GENMASK(9, 6) #define MI300_UMC_MCA_ROW GENMASK(24, 10) #define MI300_UMC_MCA_PC BIT(25) #define MI300_UMC_MCA_SID GENMASK(27, 26) static unsigned long convert_dram_to_norm_addr_mi300(unsigned long addr) { u16 i, col, row, bank, pc, sid; u32 temp; col = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_COL, addr); bank = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_BANK, addr); row = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_ROW, addr); pc = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_PC, addr); sid = FIELD_GET(MI300_UMC_MCA_SID, addr); /* Calculate hash for each Bank bit. */ for (i = 0; i < NUM_BANK_BITS; i++) { if (!addr_hash.bank[i].xor_enable) continue; temp = bitwise_xor_bits(col & addr_hash.bank[i].col_xor); temp ^= bitwise_xor_bits(row & addr_hash.bank[i].row_xor); bank ^= temp << i; } /* Calculate hash for PC bit. */ if (addr_hash.pc.xor_enable) { temp = bitwise_xor_bits(col & addr_hash.pc.col_xor); temp ^= bitwise_xor_bits(row & addr_hash.pc.row_xor); /* Bits SID[1:0] act as Bank[5:4] for PC hash, so apply them here. */ temp ^= bitwise_xor_bits((bank | sid << NUM_BANK_BITS) & addr_hash.bank_xor); pc ^= temp; } /* Reconstruct the normalized address starting with NA[4:0] = 0 */ addr = 0; /* Column bits */ for (i = 0; i < NUM_COL_BITS; i++) { temp = (col >> i) & 0x1; addr |= temp << bit_shifts.col[i]; } /* Bank bits */ for (i = 0; i < NUM_BANK_BITS; i++) { temp = (bank >> i) & 0x1; addr |= temp << bit_shifts.bank[i]; } /* Row lo bits */ for (i = 0; i < bit_shifts.num_row_lo; i++) { temp = (row >> i) & 0x1; addr |= temp << (i + bit_shifts.row_lo); } /* Row hi bits */ for (i = 0; i < bit_shifts.num_row_hi; i++) { temp = (row >> (i + bit_shifts.num_row_lo)) & 0x1; addr |= temp << (i + bit_shifts.row_hi); } /* PC bit */ addr |= pc << bit_shifts.pc; /* SID bits */ for (i = 0; i < NUM_SID_BITS; i++) { temp = (sid >> i) & 0x1; addr |= temp << bit_shifts.sid[i]; } pr_debug("Addr=0x%016lx", addr); pr_debug("Bank=%u Row=%u Column=%u PC=%u SID=%u", bank, row, col, pc, sid); return addr; } /* * When a DRAM ECC error occurs on MI300 systems, it is recommended to retire * all memory within that DRAM row. This applies to the memory with a DRAM * bank. * * To find the memory addresses, loop through permutations of the DRAM column * bits and find the System Physical address of each. The column bits are used * to calculate the intermediate Normalized address, so all permutations should * be checked. * * See amd_atl::convert_dram_to_norm_addr_mi300() for MI300 address formats. */ #define MI300_NUM_COL BIT(HWEIGHT(MI300_UMC_MCA_COL)) static void retire_row_mi300(struct atl_err *a_err) { unsigned long addr; struct page *p; u8 col; for (col = 0; col < MI300_NUM_COL; col++) { a_err->addr &= ~MI300_UMC_MCA_COL; a_err->addr |= FIELD_PREP(MI300_UMC_MCA_COL, col); addr = amd_convert_umc_mca_addr_to_sys_addr(a_err); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) continue; addr = PHYS_PFN(addr); /* * Skip invalid or already poisoned pages to avoid unnecessary * error messages from memory_failure(). */ p = pfn_to_online_page(addr); if (!p) continue; if (PageHWPoison(p)) continue; memory_failure(addr, 0); } } void amd_retire_dram_row(struct atl_err *a_err) { if (df_cfg.rev == DF4p5 && df_cfg.flags.heterogeneous) return retire_row_mi300(a_err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_retire_dram_row); static unsigned long get_addr(unsigned long addr) { if (df_cfg.rev == DF4p5 && df_cfg.flags.heterogeneous) return convert_dram_to_norm_addr_mi300(addr); return addr; } #define MCA_IPID_INST_ID_HI GENMASK_ULL(47, 44) static u8 get_die_id(struct atl_err *err) { /* * AMD Node ID is provided in MCA_IPID[InstanceIdHi], and this * needs to be divided by 4 to get the internal Die ID. */ if (df_cfg.rev == DF4p5 && df_cfg.flags.heterogeneous) { u8 node_id = FIELD_GET(MCA_IPID_INST_ID_HI, err->ipid); return node_id >> 2; } /* * For CPUs, this is the AMD Node ID modulo the number * of AMD Nodes per socket. */ return topology_amd_node_id(err->cpu) % topology_amd_nodes_per_pkg(); } #define UMC_CHANNEL_NUM GENMASK(31, 20) static u8 get_coh_st_inst_id(struct atl_err *err) { if (df_cfg.rev == DF4p5 && df_cfg.flags.heterogeneous) return get_coh_st_inst_id_mi300(err); return FIELD_GET(UMC_CHANNEL_NUM, err->ipid); } unsigned long convert_umc_mca_addr_to_sys_addr(struct atl_err *err) { u8 socket_id = topology_physical_package_id(err->cpu); u8 coh_st_inst_id = get_coh_st_inst_id(err); unsigned long addr = get_addr(err->addr); u8 die_id = get_die_id(err); unsigned long ret_addr; pr_debug("socket_id=0x%x die_id=0x%x coh_st_inst_id=0x%x addr=0x%016lx", socket_id, die_id, coh_st_inst_id, addr); ret_addr = prm_umc_norm_to_sys_addr(socket_id, err->ipid, addr); if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(ret_addr)) return ret_addr; return norm_to_sys_addr(socket_id, die_id, coh_st_inst_id, addr); }