// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Sunplus SoC UART driver * * Author: Hammer Hsieh * * Note1: This driver is 8250-like uart, but are not register compatible. * * Note2: On some buses, for preventing data incoherence, must do a read * for ensure write made it to hardware. In this driver, function startup * and shutdown did not do a read but only do a write directly. For what? * In Sunplus bus communication between memory bus and peripheral bus with * posted write, it will send a specific command after last write command * to make sure write done. Then memory bus identify the specific command * and send done signal back to master device. After master device received * done signal, then proceed next write command. It is no need to do a read * before write. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Register offsets */ #define SUP_UART_DATA 0x00 #define SUP_UART_LSR 0x04 #define SUP_UART_MSR 0x08 #define SUP_UART_LCR 0x0C #define SUP_UART_MCR 0x10 #define SUP_UART_DIV_L 0x14 #define SUP_UART_DIV_H 0x18 #define SUP_UART_ISC 0x1C #define SUP_UART_TX_RESIDUE 0x20 #define SUP_UART_RX_RESIDUE 0x24 /* Line Status Register bits */ #define SUP_UART_LSR_BC BIT(5) /* break condition status */ #define SUP_UART_LSR_FE BIT(4) /* frame error status */ #define SUP_UART_LSR_OE BIT(3) /* overrun error status */ #define SUP_UART_LSR_PE BIT(2) /* parity error status */ #define SUP_UART_LSR_RX BIT(1) /* 1: receive fifo not empty */ #define SUP_UART_LSR_TX BIT(0) /* 1: transmit fifo is not full */ #define SUP_UART_LSR_TX_NOT_FULL 1 #define SUP_UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS GENMASK(5, 2) /* Line Control Register bits */ #define SUP_UART_LCR_SBC BIT(5) /* select break condition */ /* Modem Control Register bits */ #define SUP_UART_MCR_RI BIT(3) /* ring indicator */ #define SUP_UART_MCR_DCD BIT(2) /* data carrier detect */ /* Interrupt Status/Control Register bits */ #define SUP_UART_ISC_RXM BIT(5) /* RX interrupt enable */ #define SUP_UART_ISC_TXM BIT(4) /* TX interrupt enable */ #define SUP_UART_ISC_RX BIT(1) /* RX interrupt status */ #define SUP_UART_ISC_TX BIT(0) /* TX interrupt status */ #define SUP_DUMMY_READ BIT(16) /* drop bytes received on a !CREAD port */ #define SUP_UART_NR 5 struct sunplus_uart_port { struct uart_port port; struct clk *clk; struct reset_control *rstc; }; static void sp_uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int ch) { writel(ch, port->membase + SUP_UART_DATA); } static u32 sunplus_tx_buf_not_full(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR); return (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_TX) ? SUP_UART_LSR_TX_NOT_FULL : 0; } static unsigned int sunplus_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR); return (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT) ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0; } static void sunplus_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl) { unsigned int mcr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_MCR); if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR; else mcr &= ~UART_MCR_DTR; if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS) mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS; else mcr &= ~UART_MCR_RTS; if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR) mcr |= SUP_UART_MCR_DCD; else mcr &= ~SUP_UART_MCR_DCD; if (mctrl & TIOCM_RI) mcr |= SUP_UART_MCR_RI; else mcr &= ~SUP_UART_MCR_RI; if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP; else mcr &= ~UART_MCR_LOOP; writel(mcr, port->membase + SUP_UART_MCR); } static unsigned int sunplus_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int mcr, ret = 0; mcr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_MCR); if (mcr & UART_MCR_DTR) ret |= TIOCM_DTR; if (mcr & UART_MCR_RTS) ret |= TIOCM_RTS; if (mcr & SUP_UART_MCR_DCD) ret |= TIOCM_CAR; if (mcr & SUP_UART_MCR_RI) ret |= TIOCM_RI; if (mcr & UART_MCR_LOOP) ret |= TIOCM_LOOP; return ret; } static void sunplus_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int isc; isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); isc &= ~SUP_UART_ISC_TXM; writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); } static void sunplus_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int isc; isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); isc |= SUP_UART_ISC_TXM; writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); } static void sunplus_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int isc; isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); isc &= ~SUP_UART_ISC_RXM; writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); } static void sunplus_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl) { unsigned long flags; unsigned int lcr; uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags); lcr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LCR); if (ctl) lcr |= SUP_UART_LCR_SBC; /* start break */ else lcr &= ~SUP_UART_LCR_SBC; /* stop break */ writel(lcr, port->membase + SUP_UART_LCR); uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags); } static void transmit_chars(struct uart_port *port) { struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port; if (port->x_char) { sp_uart_put_char(port, port->x_char); port->icount.tx++; port->x_char = 0; return; } if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) || uart_tx_stopped(port)) { sunplus_stop_tx(port); return; } do { unsigned char ch; if (!uart_fifo_get(port, &ch)) break; sp_uart_put_char(port, ch); } while (sunplus_tx_buf_not_full(port)); if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS) uart_write_wakeup(port); if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo)) sunplus_stop_tx(port); } static void receive_chars(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR); u8 ch, flag; do { ch = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_DATA); flag = TTY_NORMAL; port->icount.rx++; if (unlikely(lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS)) { if (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_BC) { lsr &= ~(SUP_UART_LSR_FE | SUP_UART_LSR_PE); port->icount.brk++; flag = TTY_BREAK; if (uart_handle_break(port)) goto ignore_char; } else if (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_PE) { port->icount.parity++; flag = TTY_PARITY; } else if (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_FE) { port->icount.frame++; flag = TTY_FRAME; } if (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_OE) port->icount.overrun++; } if (port->ignore_status_mask & SUP_DUMMY_READ) goto ignore_char; if (uart_prepare_sysrq_char(port, ch)) goto ignore_char; uart_insert_char(port, lsr, SUP_UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag); ignore_char: lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR); } while (lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_RX); tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port); } static irqreturn_t sunplus_uart_irq(int irq, void *args) { struct uart_port *port = args; unsigned int isc; uart_port_lock(port); isc = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); if (isc & SUP_UART_ISC_RX) receive_chars(port); if (isc & SUP_UART_ISC_TX) transmit_chars(port); uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq(port); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static int sunplus_startup(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned long flags; unsigned int isc = 0; int ret; ret = request_irq(port->irq, sunplus_uart_irq, 0, "sunplus_uart", port); if (ret) return ret; uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags); /* isc define Bit[7:4] int setting, Bit[3:0] int status * isc register will clean Bit[3:0] int status after read * only do a write to Bit[7:4] int setting */ isc |= SUP_UART_ISC_RXM; writel(isc, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags); return 0; } static void sunplus_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned long flags; uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags); /* isc define Bit[7:4] int setting, Bit[3:0] int status * isc register will clean Bit[3:0] int status after read * only do a write to Bit[7:4] int setting */ writel(0, port->membase + SUP_UART_ISC); /* disable all interrupt */ uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags); free_irq(port->irq, port); } static void sunplus_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios, const struct ktermios *oldtermios) { u32 ext, div, div_l, div_h, baud, lcr; u32 clk = port->uartclk; unsigned long flags; baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, oldtermios, 0, port->uartclk / 16); /* baud rate = uartclk / ((16 * divisor + 1) + divisor_ext) */ clk += baud >> 1; div = clk / baud; ext = div & 0x0F; div = (div >> 4) - 1; div_l = (div & 0xFF) | (ext << 12); div_h = div >> 8; switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) { case CS5: lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN5; break; case CS6: lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN6; break; case CS7: lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN7; break; default: lcr = UART_LCR_WLEN8; break; } if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB) lcr |= UART_LCR_STOP; if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) { lcr |= UART_LCR_PARITY; if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD)) lcr |= UART_LCR_EPAR; } uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags); uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud); port->read_status_mask = 0; if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK) port->read_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_PE | SUP_UART_LSR_FE; if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK)) port->read_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_BC; /* Characters to ignore */ port->ignore_status_mask = 0; if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) port->ignore_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_FE | SUP_UART_LSR_PE; if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) { port->ignore_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_BC; if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR) port->ignore_status_mask |= SUP_UART_LSR_OE; } /* Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */ if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0) { port->ignore_status_mask |= SUP_DUMMY_READ; /* flush rx data FIFO */ writel(0, port->membase + SUP_UART_RX_RESIDUE); } /* Settings for baud rate divisor and lcr */ writel(div_h, port->membase + SUP_UART_DIV_H); writel(div_l, port->membase + SUP_UART_DIV_L); writel(lcr, port->membase + SUP_UART_LCR); uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags); } static void sunplus_set_ldisc(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios) { int new = termios->c_line; if (new == N_PPS) port->flags |= UPF_HARDPPS_CD; else port->flags &= ~UPF_HARDPPS_CD; } static const char *sunplus_type(struct uart_port *port) { return port->type == PORT_SUNPLUS ? "sunplus_uart" : NULL; } static void sunplus_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int type) { if (type & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) port->type = PORT_SUNPLUS; } static int sunplus_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser) { if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_SUNPLUS) return -EINVAL; return 0; } #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL) static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int val; int ret; /* Wait while FIFO is full or timeout */ ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR, val, (val & SUP_UART_LSR_TX), 1, 10000); if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { dev_err(port->dev, "Timeout waiting while UART TX FULL\n"); return; } } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL static void sunplus_poll_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char data) { wait_for_xmitr(port); sp_uart_put_char(port, data); } static int sunplus_poll_get_char(struct uart_port *port) { unsigned int lsr = readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR); if (!(lsr & SUP_UART_LSR_RX)) return NO_POLL_CHAR; return readl(port->membase + SUP_UART_DATA); } #endif static const struct uart_ops sunplus_uart_ops = { .tx_empty = sunplus_tx_empty, .set_mctrl = sunplus_set_mctrl, .get_mctrl = sunplus_get_mctrl, .stop_tx = sunplus_stop_tx, .start_tx = sunplus_start_tx, .stop_rx = sunplus_stop_rx, .break_ctl = sunplus_break_ctl, .startup = sunplus_startup, .shutdown = sunplus_shutdown, .set_termios = sunplus_set_termios, .set_ldisc = sunplus_set_ldisc, .type = sunplus_type, .config_port = sunplus_config_port, .verify_port = sunplus_verify_port, #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL .poll_put_char = sunplus_poll_put_char, .poll_get_char = sunplus_poll_get_char, #endif }; #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE static struct sunplus_uart_port *sunplus_console_ports[SUP_UART_NR]; static void sunplus_uart_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch) { wait_for_xmitr(port); sp_uart_put_char(port, ch); } static void sunplus_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count) { unsigned long flags; int locked = 1; if (oops_in_progress) locked = uart_port_trylock_irqsave(&sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port, &flags); else uart_port_lock_irqsave(&sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port, &flags); uart_console_write(&sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port, s, count, sunplus_uart_console_putchar); if (locked) uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&sunplus_console_ports[co->index]->port, flags); } static int __init sunplus_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options) { struct sunplus_uart_port *sup; int baud = 115200; int bits = 8; int parity = 'n'; int flow = 'n'; if (co->index < 0 || co->index >= SUP_UART_NR) return -EINVAL; sup = sunplus_console_ports[co->index]; if (!sup) return -ENODEV; if (options) uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow); return uart_set_options(&sup->port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow); } static struct uart_driver sunplus_uart_driver; static struct console sunplus_uart_console = { .name = "ttySUP", .write = sunplus_console_write, .device = uart_console_device, .setup = sunplus_console_setup, .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER, .index = -1, .data = &sunplus_uart_driver }; #define SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE (&sunplus_uart_console) #else #define SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE NULL #endif static struct uart_driver sunplus_uart_driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .driver_name = "sunplus_uart", .dev_name = "ttySUP", .major = TTY_MAJOR, .minor = 64, .nr = SUP_UART_NR, .cons = SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE, }; static void sunplus_uart_disable_unprepare(void *data) { clk_disable_unprepare(data); } static void sunplus_uart_reset_control_assert(void *data) { reset_control_assert(data); } static int sunplus_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sunplus_uart_port *sup; struct uart_port *port; struct resource *res; int ret, irq; pdev->id = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "serial"); if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id >= SUP_UART_NR) return -EINVAL; sup = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*sup), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sup) return -ENOMEM; sup->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(sup->clk)) return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(sup->clk), "clk not found\n"); ret = clk_prepare_enable(sup->clk); if (ret) return ret; ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, sunplus_uart_disable_unprepare, sup->clk); if (ret) return ret; sup->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(sup->rstc)) return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(sup->rstc), "rstc not found\n"); port = &sup->port; port->membase = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res); if (IS_ERR(port->membase)) return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(port->membase), "membase not found\n"); irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) return irq; port->mapbase = res->start; port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(sup->clk); port->line = pdev->id; port->irq = irq; port->dev = &pdev->dev; port->iotype = UPIO_MEM; port->ops = &sunplus_uart_ops; port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; port->fifosize = 128; ret = reset_control_deassert(sup->rstc); if (ret) return ret; ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, sunplus_uart_reset_control_assert, sup->rstc); if (ret) return ret; #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE sunplus_console_ports[sup->port.line] = sup; #endif platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &sup->port); ret = uart_add_one_port(&sunplus_uart_driver, &sup->port); #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNPLUS_CONSOLE if (ret) sunplus_console_ports[sup->port.line] = NULL; #endif return ret; } static void sunplus_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct sunplus_uart_port *sup = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); uart_remove_one_port(&sunplus_uart_driver, &sup->port); } static int __maybe_unused sunplus_uart_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct sunplus_uart_port *sup = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (!uart_console(&sup->port)) uart_suspend_port(&sunplus_uart_driver, &sup->port); return 0; } static int __maybe_unused sunplus_uart_resume(struct device *dev) { struct sunplus_uart_port *sup = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (!uart_console(&sup->port)) uart_resume_port(&sunplus_uart_driver, &sup->port); return 0; } static const struct dev_pm_ops sunplus_uart_pm_ops = { SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sunplus_uart_suspend, sunplus_uart_resume) }; static const struct of_device_id sp_uart_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "sunplus,sp7021-uart" }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sp_uart_of_match); static struct platform_driver sunplus_uart_platform_driver = { .probe = sunplus_uart_probe, .remove = sunplus_uart_remove, .driver = { .name = "sunplus_uart", .of_match_table = sp_uart_of_match, .pm = &sunplus_uart_pm_ops, } }; static int __init sunplus_uart_init(void) { int ret; ret = uart_register_driver(&sunplus_uart_driver); if (ret) return ret; ret = platform_driver_register(&sunplus_uart_platform_driver); if (ret) uart_unregister_driver(&sunplus_uart_driver); return ret; } module_init(sunplus_uart_init); static void __exit sunplus_uart_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&sunplus_uart_platform_driver); uart_unregister_driver(&sunplus_uart_driver); } module_exit(sunplus_uart_exit); #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_EARLYCON static void sunplus_uart_putc(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c) { unsigned int val; int ret; ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(port->membase + SUP_UART_LSR, val, (val & UART_LSR_TEMT), 1, 10000); if (ret) return; writel(c, port->membase + SUP_UART_DATA); } static void sunplus_uart_early_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int n) { struct earlycon_device *dev = con->data; uart_console_write(&dev->port, s, n, sunplus_uart_putc); } static int __init sunplus_uart_early_setup(struct earlycon_device *dev, const char *opt) { if (!(dev->port.membase || dev->port.iobase)) return -ENODEV; dev->con->write = sunplus_uart_early_write; return 0; } OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(sunplus_uart, "sunplus,sp7021-uart", sunplus_uart_early_setup); #endif MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sunplus UART driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Hammer Hsieh "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");