// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/hfsplus/inode.c * * Copyright (C) 2001 * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com) * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies * * Inode handling routines */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "hfsplus_fs.h" #include "hfsplus_raw.h" #include "xattr.h" static int hfsplus_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) { return block_read_full_folio(folio, hfsplus_get_block); } static void hfsplus_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; if (to > inode->i_size) { truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size); hfsplus_file_truncate(inode); } } int hfsplus_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata) { int ret; ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, foliop, fsdata, hfsplus_get_block, &HFSPLUS_I(mapping->host)->phys_size); if (unlikely(ret)) hfsplus_write_failed(mapping, pos + len); return ret; } static sector_t hfsplus_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) { return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, hfsplus_get_block); } static bool hfsplus_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t mask) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct hfs_btree *tree; struct hfs_bnode *node; u32 nidx; int i; bool res = true; switch (inode->i_ino) { case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID: tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->ext_tree; break; case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID: tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->cat_tree; break; case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID: tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->attr_tree; break; default: BUG(); return false; } if (!tree) return false; if (tree->node_size >= PAGE_SIZE) { nidx = folio->index >> (tree->node_size_shift - PAGE_SHIFT); spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock); node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx); if (!node) ; else if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) res = false; if (res && node) { hfs_bnode_unhash(node); hfs_bnode_free(node); } spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock); } else { nidx = folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift); i = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift); spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock); do { node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx++); if (!node) continue; if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) { res = false; break; } hfs_bnode_unhash(node); hfs_bnode_free(node); } while (--i && nidx < tree->node_count); spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock); } return res ? try_to_free_buffers(folio) : false; } static ssize_t hfsplus_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); ssize_t ret; ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, hfsplus_get_block); /* * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again. */ if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && ret < 0)) { loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode); loff_t end = iocb->ki_pos + count; if (end > isize) hfsplus_write_failed(mapping, end); } return ret; } static int hfsplus_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc) { return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, hfsplus_get_block); } const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_btree_aops = { .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio, .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = hfsplus_read_folio, .writepages = hfsplus_writepages, .write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin, .write_end = generic_write_end, .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, .bmap = hfsplus_bmap, .release_folio = hfsplus_release_folio, }; const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_aops = { .dirty_folio = block_dirty_folio, .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio, .read_folio = hfsplus_read_folio, .write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin, .write_end = generic_write_end, .bmap = hfsplus_bmap, .direct_IO = hfsplus_direct_IO, .writepages = hfsplus_writepages, .migrate_folio = buffer_migrate_folio, }; const struct dentry_operations hfsplus_dentry_operations = { .d_hash = hfsplus_hash_dentry, .d_compare = hfsplus_compare_dentry, }; static void hfsplus_get_perms(struct inode *inode, struct hfsplus_perm *perms, int dir) { struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb); u16 mode; mode = be16_to_cpu(perms->mode); i_uid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(perms->owner)); if ((test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_UID, &sbi->flags)) || (!i_uid_read(inode) && !mode)) inode->i_uid = sbi->uid; i_gid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(perms->group)); if ((test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_GID, &sbi->flags)) || (!i_gid_read(inode) && !mode)) inode->i_gid = sbi->gid; if (dir) { mode = mode ? (mode & S_IALLUGO) : (S_IRWXUGO & ~(sbi->umask)); mode |= S_IFDIR; } else if (!mode) mode = S_IFREG | ((S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO) & ~(sbi->umask)); inode->i_mode = mode; HFSPLUS_I(inode)->userflags = perms->userflags; if (perms->rootflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE) inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE; else inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE; if (perms->rootflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_APPEND) inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND; else inode->i_flags &= ~S_APPEND; } static int hfsplus_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode)) inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode; if (!(file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS) return -EOVERFLOW; atomic_inc(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt); return 0; } static int hfsplus_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode)) inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode; if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt)) { inode_lock(inode); hfsplus_file_truncate(inode); if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) { hfsplus_delete_cat(inode->i_ino, HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->hidden_dir, NULL); hfsplus_delete_inode(inode); } inode_unlock(inode); } return 0; } static int hfsplus_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); int error; error = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, attr); if (error) return error; if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) { inode_dio_wait(inode); if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) { error = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, attr->ia_size); if (error) return error; } truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size); hfsplus_file_truncate(inode); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode)); } setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr); mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; } int hfsplus_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode); if (request_mask & STATX_BTIME) { stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME; stat->btime = hfsp_mt2ut(hip->create_date); } if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND) stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND; if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE) stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE; if (hip->userflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_NODUMP) stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP; stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND | STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE | STATX_ATTR_NODUMP; generic_fillattr(&nop_mnt_idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); return 0; } int hfsplus_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode); struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb); int error = 0, error2; error = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end); if (error) return error; inode_lock(inode); /* * Sync inode metadata into the catalog and extent trees. */ sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); /* * And explicitly write out the btrees. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) error = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->cat_tree->inode->i_mapping); if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_EXT_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) { error2 = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->ext_tree->inode->i_mapping); if (!error) error = error2; } if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ATTR_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) { if (sbi->attr_tree) { error2 = filemap_write_and_wait( sbi->attr_tree->inode->i_mapping); if (!error) error = error2; } else { pr_err("sync non-existent attributes tree\n"); } } if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ALLOC_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) { error2 = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->alloc_file->i_mapping); if (!error) error = error2; } if (!test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NOBARRIER, &sbi->flags)) blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev); inode_unlock(inode); return error; } static const struct inode_operations hfsplus_file_inode_operations = { .setattr = hfsplus_setattr, .getattr = hfsplus_getattr, .listxattr = hfsplus_listxattr, .fileattr_get = hfsplus_fileattr_get, .fileattr_set = hfsplus_fileattr_set, }; static const struct file_operations hfsplus_file_operations = { .llseek = generic_file_llseek, .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter, .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter, .mmap = generic_file_mmap, .splice_read = filemap_splice_read, .fsync = hfsplus_file_fsync, .open = hfsplus_file_open, .release = hfsplus_file_release, .unlocked_ioctl = hfsplus_ioctl, }; struct inode *hfsplus_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir, umode_t mode) { struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb); struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip; if (!inode) return NULL; inode->i_ino = sbi->next_cnid++; inode_init_owner(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, dir, mode); set_nlink(inode, 1); simple_inode_init_ts(inode); hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hip->open_dir_list); spin_lock_init(&hip->open_dir_lock); mutex_init(&hip->extents_lock); atomic_set(&hip->opencnt, 0); hip->extent_state = 0; hip->flags = 0; hip->userflags = 0; hip->subfolders = 0; memset(hip->first_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec)); memset(hip->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec)); hip->alloc_blocks = 0; hip->first_blocks = 0; hip->cached_start = 0; hip->cached_blocks = 0; hip->phys_size = 0; hip->fs_blocks = 0; hip->rsrc_inode = NULL; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_size = 2; sbi->folder_count++; inode->i_op = &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_dir_operations; } else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { sbi->file_count++; inode->i_op = &hfsplus_file_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_file_operations; inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops; hip->clump_blocks = sbi->data_clump_blocks; } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { sbi->file_count++; inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations; inode_nohighmem(inode); inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops; hip->clump_blocks = 1; } else sbi->file_count++; insert_inode_hash(inode); mark_inode_dirty(inode); hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb); return inode; } void hfsplus_delete_inode(struct inode *inode) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->folder_count--; hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb); return; } HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->file_count--; if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { if (!inode->i_nlink) { inode->i_size = 0; hfsplus_file_truncate(inode); } } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_size = 0; hfsplus_file_truncate(inode); } hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb); } void hfsplus_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork) { struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb); struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode); u32 count; int i; memcpy(&hip->first_extents, &fork->extents, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec)); for (count = 0, i = 0; i < 8; i++) count += be32_to_cpu(fork->extents[i].block_count); hip->first_blocks = count; memset(hip->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec)); hip->cached_start = 0; hip->cached_blocks = 0; hip->alloc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(fork->total_blocks); hip->phys_size = inode->i_size = be64_to_cpu(fork->total_size); hip->fs_blocks = (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; inode_set_bytes(inode, hip->fs_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits); hip->clump_blocks = be32_to_cpu(fork->clump_size) >> sbi->alloc_blksz_shift; if (!hip->clump_blocks) { hip->clump_blocks = HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ? sbi->rsrc_clump_blocks : sbi->data_clump_blocks; } } void hfsplus_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork) { memcpy(&fork->extents, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->first_extents, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec)); fork->total_size = cpu_to_be64(inode->i_size); fork->total_blocks = cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks); } int hfsplus_cat_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_find_data *fd) { hfsplus_cat_entry entry; int res = 0; u16 type; type = hfs_bnode_read_u16(fd->bnode, fd->entryoffset); HFSPLUS_I(inode)->linkid = 0; if (type == HFSPLUS_FOLDER) { struct hfsplus_cat_folder *folder = &entry.folder; if (fd->entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder)) { pr_err("bad catalog folder entry\n"); res = -EIO; goto out; } hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, &entry, fd->entryoffset, sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder)); hfsplus_get_perms(inode, &folder->permissions, 1); set_nlink(inode, 1); inode->i_size = 2 + be32_to_cpu(folder->valence); inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, hfsp_mt2ut(folder->access_date)); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, hfsp_mt2ut(folder->content_mod_date)); inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, hfsp_mt2ut(folder->attribute_mod_date)); HFSPLUS_I(inode)->create_date = folder->create_date; HFSPLUS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0; if (folder->flags & cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT)) { HFSPLUS_I(inode)->subfolders = be32_to_cpu(folder->subfolders); } inode->i_op = &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_dir_operations; } else if (type == HFSPLUS_FILE) { struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file; if (fd->entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file)) { pr_err("bad catalog file entry\n"); res = -EIO; goto out; } hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, &entry, fd->entryoffset, sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file)); hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ? &file->rsrc_fork : &file->data_fork); hfsplus_get_perms(inode, &file->permissions, 0); set_nlink(inode, 1); if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { if (file->permissions.dev) set_nlink(inode, be32_to_cpu(file->permissions.dev)); inode->i_op = &hfsplus_file_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_file_operations; inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops; } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations; inode_nohighmem(inode); inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops; } else { init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, be32_to_cpu(file->permissions.dev)); } inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, hfsp_mt2ut(file->access_date)); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, hfsp_mt2ut(file->content_mod_date)); inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, hfsp_mt2ut(file->attribute_mod_date)); HFSPLUS_I(inode)->create_date = file->create_date; } else { pr_err("bad catalog entry used to create inode\n"); res = -EIO; } out: return res; } int hfsplus_cat_write_inode(struct inode *inode) { struct inode *main_inode = inode; struct hfs_find_data fd; hfsplus_cat_entry entry; int res = 0; if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode)) main_inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode; if (!main_inode->i_nlink) return 0; if (hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(main_inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd)) /* panic? */ return -EIO; if (hfsplus_find_cat(main_inode->i_sb, main_inode->i_ino, &fd)) /* panic? */ goto out; if (S_ISDIR(main_inode->i_mode)) { struct hfsplus_cat_folder *folder = &entry.folder; if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder)) { pr_err("bad catalog folder entry\n"); res = -EIO; goto out; } hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset, sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder)); /* simple node checks? */ hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode, &folder->permissions); folder->access_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode_get_atime(inode)); folder->content_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode_get_mtime(inode)); folder->attribute_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode_get_ctime(inode)); folder->valence = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_size - 2); if (folder->flags & cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT)) { folder->subfolders = cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->subfolders); } hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset, sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder)); } else if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode)) { struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file; hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset, sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file)); hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, &file->rsrc_fork); hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset, sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file)); } else { struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file; if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file)) { pr_err("bad catalog file entry\n"); res = -EIO; goto out; } hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset, sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file)); hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, &file->data_fork); hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode, &file->permissions); if (HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE & (file->permissions.rootflags | file->permissions.userflags)) file->flags |= cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED); else file->flags &= cpu_to_be16(~HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED); file->access_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode_get_atime(inode)); file->content_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode_get_mtime(inode)); file->attribute_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode_get_ctime(inode)); hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset, sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file)); } set_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->flags); out: hfs_find_exit(&fd); return res; } int hfsplus_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode); unsigned int flags = 0; if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE) flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL; if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND) flags |= FS_APPEND_FL; if (hip->userflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_NODUMP) flags |= FS_NODUMP_FL; fileattr_fill_flags(fa, flags); return 0; } int hfsplus_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode); unsigned int new_fl = 0; if (fileattr_has_fsx(fa)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* don't silently ignore unsupported ext2 flags */ if (fa->flags & ~(FS_IMMUTABLE_FL|FS_APPEND_FL|FS_NODUMP_FL)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (fa->flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL) new_fl |= S_IMMUTABLE; if (fa->flags & FS_APPEND_FL) new_fl |= S_APPEND; inode_set_flags(inode, new_fl, S_IMMUTABLE | S_APPEND); if (fa->flags & FS_NODUMP_FL) hip->userflags |= HFSPLUS_FLG_NODUMP; else hip->userflags &= ~HFSPLUS_FLG_NODUMP; inode_set_ctime_current(inode); mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; }