/* * originally based on the dummy device. * * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov. * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices. * * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver * * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment: * Cisco 5500 * Sun Trunking (Solaris) * Alteon AceDirector Trunks * Linux Bonding * and probably many L2 switches ... * * How it works: * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use * this hw mac address. * * ifconfig bond0 down * will release all slaves, marking them as down. * * ifenslave bond0 eth0 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either * a: be used as initial mac address * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address * will then be set from bond0. * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "bonding.h" #include "bond_3ad.h" #include "bond_alb.h" /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/ /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */ #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS; static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES; static int num_peer_notif = 1; static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV; static int updelay; static int downdelay; static int use_carrier = 1; static char *mode; static char *primary; static char *primary_reselect; static char *lacp_rate; static int min_links; static char *ad_select; static char *xmit_hash_policy; static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV; static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; static char *arp_validate; static char *fail_over_mac; static int all_slaves_active = 0; static struct bond_params bonding_defaults; static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP; module_param(max_bonds, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices"); module_param(tx_queues, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)"); module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on " "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)"); module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on " "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)"); module_param(miimon, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds"); module_param(updelay, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds"); module_param(downdelay, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, " "in milliseconds"); module_param(use_carrier, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; " "0 for off, 1 for on (default)"); module_param(mode, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, " "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, " "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, " "6 for balance-alb"); module_param(primary, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use"); module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave " "once it comes up; " "0 for always (default), " "1 for only if speed of primary is " "better, " "2 for only on active slave " "failure"); module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; " "0 for slow, 1 for fast"); module_param(ad_select, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; " "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, " "2 for count"); module_param(min_links, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier"); module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; " "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, " "2 for layer 2+3"); module_param(arp_interval, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds"); module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form"); module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; " "0 for none (default), 1 for active, " "2 for backup, 3 for all"); module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to " "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), " "1 for active, 2 for follow"); module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface" "by setting active flag for all slaves; " "0 for never (default), 1 for always."); module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on " "link failure"); /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/ #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0); #endif int bond_net_id __read_mostly; static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS]; static int arp_ip_count; static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN; static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2; static int lacp_fast; const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = { { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW}, { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST}, { NULL, -1}, }; const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = { { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN}, { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP}, { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR}, { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST}, { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD}, { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB}, { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB}, { NULL, -1}, }; const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = { { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2}, { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34}, { "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23}, { NULL, -1}, }; const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = { { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE}, { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE}, { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP}, { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL}, { NULL, -1}, }; const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = { { "none", BOND_FOM_NONE}, { "active", BOND_FOM_ACTIVE}, { "follow", BOND_FOM_FOLLOW}, { NULL, -1}, }; const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = { { "always", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS}, { "better", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER}, { "failure", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE}, { NULL, -1}, }; struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = { { "stable", BOND_AD_STABLE}, { "bandwidth", BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH}, { "count", BOND_AD_COUNT}, { NULL, -1}, }; /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/ static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev); static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev); /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/ const char *bond_mode_name(int mode) { static const char *names[] = { [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)", [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)", [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)", [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)", [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation", [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing", [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing", }; if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB) return "unknown"; return names[mode]; } /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/ /** * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond * @bond: bond that got the notification * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add * * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed. */ static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id) { struct vlan_entry *vlan; pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id); vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vlan) return -ENOMEM; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list); vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id; write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list); write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name); return 0; } /** * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond * @bond: bond that got the notification * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete * * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond. */ static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id) { struct vlan_entry *vlan; int res = -ENODEV; pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id); block_netpoll_tx(); write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) { if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) { list_del(&vlan->vlan_list); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id); pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name); kfree(vlan); res = 0; goto out; } } pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name); out: write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); unblock_netpoll_tx(); return res; } /** * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list. * @bond: the bond we're working on * @curr: item we're advancing from * * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL, * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again). * * Caller must hold bond->lock */ struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr) { struct vlan_entry *next, *last; if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) return NULL; if (!curr) { next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next, struct vlan_entry, vlan_list); } else { last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev, struct vlan_entry, vlan_list); if (last == curr) { next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next, struct vlan_entry, vlan_list); } else { next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next, struct vlan_entry, vlan_list); } } return next; } /** * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit. * * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx. * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff */ int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *slave_dev) { skb->dev = slave_dev; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) != sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping)); skb->queue_mapping = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping; if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev))) bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb); else dev_queue_xmit(skb); return 0; } /* * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because: * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context, * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code, * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver * entry point is generally a BAD idea. * * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too. */ /** * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called * @vid: vlan id being added */ static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *stop_at; int i, res; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid); if (res) goto unwind; } res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid); if (res) { pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n", bond_dev->name, vid); return res; } return 0; unwind: /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ stop_at = slave; bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid); return res; } /** * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called * @vid: vlan id being removed */ static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave; int i, res; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid); res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid); if (res) { pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n", bond_dev->name, vid); return res; } return 0; } static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct vlan_entry *vlan; int res; list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) { res = vlan_vid_add(slave_dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan->vlan_id); if (res) pr_warning("%s: Failed to add vlan id %d to device %s\n", bond->dev->name, vlan->vlan_id, slave_dev->name); } } static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct vlan_entry *vlan; list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) { if (!vlan->vlan_id) continue; vlan_vid_del(slave_dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan->vlan_id); } } /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/ /* * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode, * do special 802.3ad magic. * * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does. */ static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave; int i; if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) goto down; if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { netif_carrier_on(bond->dev); return 1; } return 0; } } down: if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { netif_carrier_off(bond->dev); return 1; } return 0; } /* * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1, * and return. */ static void bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave) { struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev; struct ethtool_cmd ecmd; u32 slave_speed; int res; slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN; slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd); if (res < 0) return; slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd); if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1)) return; switch (ecmd.duplex) { case DUPLEX_FULL: case DUPLEX_HALF: break; default: return; } slave->speed = slave_speed; slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex; return; } /* * if supports MII link status reporting, check its link status. * * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(), * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter. * * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is * down. * * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says. * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports * netif_carrier, but there really isn't. */ static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting) { const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops; int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int); struct ifreq ifr; struct mii_ioctl_data *mii; if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev)) return 0; if (bond->params.use_carrier) return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0; /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */ if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0; /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */ ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl; if (ioctl) { /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */ /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */ /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */ /* call it and not the others for that team */ /* member. */ /* * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100) * support that. */ /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */ strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); mii = if_mii(&ifr); if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) { mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR; if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0) return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS; } } /* * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl, * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend * we're ok. */ return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS; } /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/ /* * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */ static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc) { int err = 0; if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { /* write lock already acquired */ if (bond->curr_active_slave) { err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc); } } else { struct slave *slave; int i; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc); if (err) return err; } } return err; } /* * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */ static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc) { int err = 0; if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { /* write lock already acquired */ if (bond->curr_active_slave) { err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc); } } else { struct slave *slave; int i; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc); if (err) return err; } } return err; } /* * Add a Multicast address to slaves * according to mode */ static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr) { if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { /* write lock already acquired */ if (bond->curr_active_slave) dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr); } else { struct slave *slave; int i; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr); } } /* * Remove a multicast address from slave * according to mode */ static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr) { if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { /* write lock already acquired */ if (bond->curr_active_slave) dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr); } else { struct slave *slave; int i; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr); } } } static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev) { struct in_device *in_dev; in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev) ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev); } /* * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active * slave. */ static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond) { struct net_device *bond_dev, *vlan_dev, *upper_dev; struct vlan_entry *vlan; read_lock(&bond->lock); rcu_read_lock(); bond_dev = bond->dev; /* rejoin all groups on bond device */ __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond_dev); /* * if bond is enslaved to a bridge, * then rejoin all groups on its master */ upper_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(bond_dev); if (upper_dev && upper_dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE) __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(upper_dev); /* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */ list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) { vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond_dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan->vlan_id); if (vlan_dev) __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev); } rcu_read_unlock(); /* We use curr_slave_lock to protect against concurrent access to * igmp_retrans from multiple running instances of this function and * bond_change_active_slave */ write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) { bond->igmp_retrans--; queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5); } write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); read_unlock(&bond->lock); } static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, mcast_work.work); bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond); } /* * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list */ static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr); if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */ u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR; dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast); } } /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/ /* * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and * promiscuous flags unconditionally. */ static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, struct slave *old_active) { struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on * all slaves */ return; if (old_active) { if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1); if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1); netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev); netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev) dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr); netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev); } if (new_active) { /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */ if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1); if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1); netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev); netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev) dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr); netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev); } } /* * bond_do_fail_over_mac * * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings * * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh. */ static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, struct slave *old_active) __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock) __releases(&bond->lock) __acquires(&bond->lock) __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock) { u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN]; struct sockaddr saddr; int rv; switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) { case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE: if (new_active) { memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->addr_len); write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); read_unlock(&bond->lock); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev); read_lock(&bond->lock); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); } break; case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW: /* * if new_active && old_active, swap them * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave) * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC */ if (!new_active) return; write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); read_unlock(&bond->lock); if (old_active) { memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type; } else { memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type; } rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr); if (rv) { pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n", bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name); goto out; } if (!old_active) goto out; memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN); saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type; rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr); if (rv) pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n", bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name); out: read_lock(&bond->lock); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); break; default: pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n", bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac); break; } } static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave; struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave; if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP) return true; if (bond->force_primary) { bond->force_primary = false; return true; } if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER && (prim->speed < curr->speed || (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex))) return false; if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE) return false; return true; } /** * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one * @bond: our bonding struct * * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing. */ static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *new_active, *old_active; struct slave *bestslave = NULL; int mintime = bond->params.updelay; int i; new_active = bond->curr_active_slave; if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */ if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) /* found one slave */ new_active = bond->first_slave; else return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */ } if ((bond->primary_slave) && bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP && bond_should_change_active(bond)) { new_active = bond->primary_slave; } /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */ old_active = new_active; bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) { if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { return new_active; } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && IS_UP(new_active->dev)) { /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */ if (new_active->delay < mintime) { mintime = new_active->delay; bestslave = new_active; } } } return bestslave; } static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave; pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n", bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL"); if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif || test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state)) return false; bond->send_peer_notif--; return true; } /** * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one * @bond: our bonding struct * @new: the new slave to make the active one * * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old * curr_active_slave. * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc. * * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP, * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its * updelay hasn't timed out yet. * * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and * curr_slave_lock for write_bh. */ void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active) { struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave; if (old_active == new_active) return; if (new_active) { new_active->jiffies = jiffies; if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) { if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n", bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name, (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon); } new_active->delay = 0; new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP; if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP); } else { if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n", bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name); } } } if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active); if (old_active) bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active); if (new_active) bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active); } else { bond->curr_active_slave = new_active; } if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { if (old_active) bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active); if (new_active) { bool should_notify_peers = false; bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active); if (bond->params.fail_over_mac) bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active, old_active); if (netif_running(bond->dev)) { bond->send_peer_notif = bond->params.num_peer_notif; should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond); } write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); read_unlock(&bond->lock); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev); if (should_notify_peers) call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev); read_lock(&bond->lock); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); } } /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or * all were sent on curr_active_slave. * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */ if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) && ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) || bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) { bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp; queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0); } } /** * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed * @bond: our bonding struct * * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs: * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link. * - The primary_slave has got its link back. * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave. * * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh. */ void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *best_slave; int rv; best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond); if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) { bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave); rv = bond_set_carrier(bond); if (!rv) return; if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) { pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n", bond->dev->name); } else { pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n", bond->dev->name); } } } /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/ /* * This function attaches the slave to the end of list. * * bond->lock held for writing by caller. */ static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave) { if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */ new_slave->next = new_slave; new_slave->prev = new_slave; bond->first_slave = new_slave; } else { new_slave->next = bond->first_slave; new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev; new_slave->next->prev = new_slave; new_slave->prev->next = new_slave; } bond->slave_cnt++; } /* * This function detaches the slave from the list. * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively * belongs to . * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained. * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to , * it should be changed by the calling function. * * bond->lock held for writing by caller. */ static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { if (slave->next) slave->next->prev = slave->prev; if (slave->prev) slave->prev->next = slave->next; if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */ if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */ bond->first_slave = slave->next; } else { bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */ } } slave->next = NULL; slave->prev = NULL; bond->slave_cnt--; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) { struct netpoll *np; int err = 0; np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_ATOMIC); err = -ENOMEM; if (!np) goto out; err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) { kfree(np); goto out; } slave->np = np; out: return err; } static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) { struct netpoll *np = slave->np; if (!np) return; slave->np = NULL; __netpoll_free_async(np); } static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev) { if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) return false; if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) return false; return true; } static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev) { } static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave; int i; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) slave_disable_netpoll(slave); } static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); read_lock(&bond->lock); __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond); read_unlock(&bond->lock); } static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni, gfp_t gfp) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); struct slave *slave; int i, err = 0; read_lock(&bond->lock); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave); if (err) { __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond); break; } } read_unlock(&bond->lock); return err; } static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond) { return bond->dev->npinfo; } #else static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) { return 0; } static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave) { } static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev) { } #endif /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/ static void bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev); pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev); pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len); memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len); bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_SET; call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev); } static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features) { struct slave *slave; struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); netdev_features_t mask; int i; read_lock(&bond->lock); if (!bond->first_slave) { /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */ features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED; goto out; } mask = features; features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { features = netdev_increment_features(features, slave->dev->features, mask); } features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask); out: read_unlock(&bond->lock); return features; } #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \ NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO) static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave; struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev; netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES; unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN; unsigned int gso_max_size = GSO_MAX_SIZE; u16 gso_max_segs = GSO_MAX_SEGS; int i; unsigned int flags, dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; read_lock(&bond->lock); if (!bond->first_slave) goto done; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features, slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES); dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags; if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len) max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len; gso_max_size = min(gso_max_size, slave->dev->gso_max_size); gso_max_segs = min(gso_max_segs, slave->dev->gso_max_segs); } done: bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features; bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len; bond_dev->gso_max_segs = gso_max_segs; netif_set_gso_max_size(bond_dev, gso_max_size); flags = bond_dev->priv_flags & ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE; bond_dev->priv_flags = flags | dst_release_flag; read_unlock(&bond->lock); netdev_change_features(bond_dev); } static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops; bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type; bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len; bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len; memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->addr_len); bond->setup_by_slave = 1; } /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast. */ static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb, struct slave *slave, struct bonding *bond) { if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) { if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB && skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST && skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST) return false; return true; } return false; } static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct slave *slave; struct bonding *bond; int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *, struct slave *); int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; *pskb = skb; slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev); bond = slave->bond; if (bond->params.arp_interval) slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies; recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe); if (recv_probe) { ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave); if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) { consume_skb(skb); return ret; } } if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) { return RX_HANDLER_EXACT; } skb->dev = bond->dev; if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB && bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT && skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) { if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) { kfree_skb(skb); return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; } memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); } return ret; } static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { int err; err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave_dev, bond_dev); if (err) return err; slave_dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE; rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE); return 0; } static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave_dev, bond_dev); slave_dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE; rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave_dev, IFF_SLAVE); } /* enslave device to bond device */ int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops; struct slave *new_slave = NULL; struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; struct sockaddr addr; int link_reporting; int res = 0; if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL && slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) { pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); } /* already enslaved */ if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) { pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n"); return -EBUSY; } /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */ /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */ if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) { pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name); if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) { pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); return -EPERM; } else { pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); } } else { pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name); } /* * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave: * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not. */ if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n", slave_dev->name); res = -EPERM; goto err_undo_flags; } /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs. * * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond */ if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) { if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) { pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n", bond_dev->name, bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type); res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, bond_dev); res = notifier_to_errno(res); if (res) { pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n", bond_dev->name); res = -EBUSY; goto err_undo_flags; } /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */ dev_uc_flush(bond_dev); dev_mc_flush(bond_dev); if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev); else { ether_setup(bond_dev); bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING; } call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, bond_dev); } } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) { pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n", slave_dev->name, slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type); res = -EINVAL; goto err_undo_flags; } if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) { if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) { pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.", bond_dev->name); bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE; } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) { pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n", bond_dev->name); res = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_undo_flags; } } call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev); /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware * address to be the same as the slave's. */ if (bond->slave_cnt == 0 && bond->dev_addr_from_first) bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev); new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_slave) { res = -ENOMEM; goto err_undo_flags; } /* * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping * is set via sysfs or module option if desired. */ new_slave->queue_id = 0; /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */ new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu; res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu); if (res) { pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res); goto err_free; } /* * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then * set it to the master's address */ memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) { /* * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave */ memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len); addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); if (res) { pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res); goto err_restore_mtu; } } res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond_dev, slave_dev); if (res) { pr_debug("Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res); goto err_restore_mac; } /* open the slave since the application closed it */ res = dev_open(slave_dev); if (res) { pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name); goto err_unset_master; } new_slave->bond = bond; new_slave->dev = slave_dev; slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING; if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything */ res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave); if (res) goto err_close; } /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling * bond_change_active() */ if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { /* set promiscuity level to new slave */ if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1); if (res) goto err_close; } /* set allmulti level to new slave */ if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1); if (res) goto err_close; } netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev); /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */ netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr); netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev); } if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */ u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR; dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast); } bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev); write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave); new_slave->delay = 0; new_slave->link_failure_count = 0; write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); bond_compute_features(bond); bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave); read_lock(&bond->lock); new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies - (msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1); if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) { link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1); if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) { /* * miimon is set but a bonded network driver * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and * arp_interval is not set. Note: if * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go * here (because netif_carrier is always * supported); thus, we don't need to change * the messages for netif_carrier. */ pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); } else if (link_reporting == -1) { /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */ pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); } } /* check for initial state */ if (bond->params.miimon) { if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) { if (bond->params.updelay) { new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay; } else { new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; } } else { new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; } } else if (bond->params.arp_interval) { new_slave->link = (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN); } else { new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; } if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN) new_slave->jiffies = jiffies; pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_%s\n", new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" : (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK")); if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) { /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */ if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) { bond->primary_slave = new_slave; bond->force_primary = true; } } write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); switch (bond->params.mode) { case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave); bond_select_active_slave(bond); break; case BOND_MODE_8023AD: /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism * will activate the slaves in the selected * aggregator */ bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave); /* if this is the first slave */ if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) { SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1; /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set */ bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL); } else { SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1; } bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave); break; case BOND_MODE_TLB: case BOND_MODE_ALB: bond_set_active_slave(new_slave); bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave); bond_select_active_slave(bond); break; default: pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n"); /* always active in trunk mode */ bond_set_active_slave(new_slave); /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device), * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface() */ if (!bond->curr_active_slave && new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave; break; } /* switch(bond_mode) */ write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond_set_carrier(bond); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond); if (slave_dev->npinfo) { if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) { read_unlock(&bond->lock); pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, " "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n", bond_dev->name); res = -EBUSY; goto err_detach; } } #endif read_unlock(&bond->lock); res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev); if (res) goto err_detach; res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame, new_slave); if (res) { pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res); goto err_dest_symlinks; } pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup", new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down"); /* enslave is successful */ return 0; /* Undo stages on error */ err_dest_symlinks: bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev); err_detach: if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev); bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev); netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev); } bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev); write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); bond_detach_slave(bond, new_slave); if (bond->primary_slave == new_slave) bond->primary_slave = NULL; if (bond->curr_active_slave == new_slave) { bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL); write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); read_lock(&bond->lock); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond_select_active_slave(bond); write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); read_unlock(&bond->lock); } else { write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); } slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave); err_close: slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING; dev_close(slave_dev); err_unset_master: bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev); err_restore_mac: if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) { /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at * least print a warning. */ memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN); addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); } err_restore_mtu: dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu); err_free: kfree(new_slave); err_undo_flags: bond_compute_features(bond); /* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */ if (bond->slave_cnt == 0 && ether_addr_equal(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr)) eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); return res; } /* * Try to release the slave device from the bond device * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function * is write-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released. * * The rules for slave state should be: * for Active/Backup: * Active stays on all backups go down * for Bonded connections: * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed. */ static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, bool all) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent; struct sockaddr addr; int old_flags = bond_dev->flags; netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features; /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */ if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) { pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); return -EINVAL; } block_netpoll_tx(); write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev); if (!slave) { /* not a slave of this bond */ pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); unblock_netpoll_tx(); return -EINVAL; } write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called * for this slave anymore. */ netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev); write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); if (!all && !bond->params.fail_over_mac) { if (ether_addr_equal(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) && bond->slave_cnt > 1) pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, slave->perm_hwaddr, bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name); } /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */ if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { /* must be called before the slave is * detached from the list */ bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave); } pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n", bond_dev->name, bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup", slave_dev->name); oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave; bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; /* release the slave from its bond */ bond_detach_slave(bond, slave); if (bond->primary_slave == slave) bond->primary_slave = NULL; if (oldcurrent == slave) bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { /* Must be called only after the slave has been * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current), * but before a new active slave is selected. */ write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave); write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); } if (all) { bond->curr_active_slave = NULL; } else if (oldcurrent == slave) { /* * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there * is no concern that another slave add/remove event * will interfere. */ write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); read_lock(&bond->lock); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond_select_active_slave(bond); write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); read_unlock(&bond->lock); write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); } if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) { bond_set_carrier(bond); eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); bond->dev_addr_from_first = true; if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) { pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n", bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name); pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n", bond_dev->name); } } write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); unblock_netpoll_tx(); if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) { call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev); } bond_compute_features(bond); if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) && (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED)) pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name); /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */ bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev); bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev); /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was * already taken care of above when we detached the slave */ if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) { /* unset promiscuity level from slave * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below */ if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC) dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1); /* unset allmulti level from slave */ if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1); /* flush master's mc_list from slave */ netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev); bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev); netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev); } bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond_dev, slave_dev); slave_disable_netpoll(slave); /* close slave before restoring its mac address */ dev_close(slave_dev); if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) { /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */ memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN); addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type; dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr); } dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu); slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING; kfree(slave); return 0; /* deletion OK */ } /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */ int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false); } /* * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left. * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called. */ static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); int ret; ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) { bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL; pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n", bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name); unregister_netdevice(bond_dev); } return ret; } /* * This function changes the active slave to slave . * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases. * - is not found in the list. * - There is not active slave now. * - is already active. * - The link state of is not BOND_LINK_UP. * - is not running. * In these cases, this function does nothing. * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned. */ static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *old_active = NULL; struct slave *new_active = NULL; int res = 0; if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) return -EINVAL; /* Verify that bond_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */ if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) return -EINVAL; read_lock(&bond->lock); read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); old_active = bond->curr_active_slave; read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev); /* * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success. */ if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) { read_unlock(&bond->lock); return 0; } if ((new_active) && (old_active) && (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) && IS_UP(new_active->dev)) { block_netpoll_tx(); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active); write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } else res = -EINVAL; read_unlock(&bond->lock); return res; } static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode; info->miimon = bond->params.miimon; read_lock(&bond->lock); info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt; read_unlock(&bond->lock); return 0; } static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave; int i, res = -ENODEV; read_lock(&bond->lock); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { if (i == (int)info->slave_id) { res = 0; strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name); info->link = slave->link; info->state = bond_slave_state(slave); info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count; break; } } read_unlock(&bond->lock); return res; } /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/ static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave; int i, link_state, commit = 0; bool ignore_updelay; ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0); switch (slave->link) { case BOND_LINK_UP: if (link_state) continue; slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL; slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay; if (slave->delay) { pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n", bond->dev->name, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ? (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active " : "backup ") : "", slave->dev->name, bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon); } /*FALLTHRU*/ case BOND_LINK_FAIL: if (link_state) { /* * recovered before downdelay expired */ slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; slave->jiffies = jiffies; pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n", bond->dev->name, (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon, slave->dev->name); continue; } if (slave->delay <= 0) { slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; commit++; continue; } slave->delay--; break; case BOND_LINK_DOWN: if (!link_state) continue; slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; slave->delay = bond->params.updelay; if (slave->delay) { pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, ignore_updelay ? 0 : bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon); } /*FALLTHRU*/ case BOND_LINK_BACK: if (!link_state) { slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n", bond->dev->name, (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon, slave->dev->name); continue; } if (ignore_updelay) slave->delay = 0; if (slave->delay <= 0) { slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP; commit++; ignore_updelay = false; continue; } slave->delay--; break; } } return commit; } static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave; int i; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { switch (slave->new_link) { case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE: continue; case BOND_LINK_UP: slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; slave->jiffies = jiffies; if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { /* prevent it from being the active one */ bond_set_backup_slave(slave); } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { /* make it immediately active */ bond_set_active_slave(slave); } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) { /* prevent it from being the active one */ bond_set_backup_slave(slave); } pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half"); /* notify ad that the link status has changed */ if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP); if (!bond->curr_active_slave || (slave == bond->primary_slave)) goto do_failover; continue; case BOND_LINK_DOWN: if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) slave->link_failure_count++; slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP || bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave); pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN); if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) goto do_failover; continue; default: pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n", bond->dev->name, slave->new_link, slave->dev->name); slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; continue; } do_failover: ASSERT_RTNL(); block_netpoll_tx(); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond_select_active_slave(bond); write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } bond_set_carrier(bond); } /* * bond_mii_monitor * * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done) * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to * implement whatever link state changes are indicated. */ void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, mii_work.work); bool should_notify_peers = false; unsigned long delay; read_lock(&bond->lock); delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon); if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) goto re_arm; should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond); if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) { read_unlock(&bond->lock); /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */ if (!rtnl_trylock()) { read_lock(&bond->lock); delay = 1; should_notify_peers = false; goto re_arm; } read_lock(&bond->lock); bond_miimon_commit(bond); read_unlock(&bond->lock); rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */ read_lock(&bond->lock); } re_arm: if (bond->params.miimon) queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay); read_unlock(&bond->lock); if (should_notify_peers) { if (!rtnl_trylock()) { read_lock(&bond->lock); bond->send_peer_notif++; read_unlock(&bond->lock); return; } call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev); rtnl_unlock(); } } static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip) { struct vlan_entry *vlan; struct net_device *vlan_dev; if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip)) return 1; list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) { rcu_read_lock(); vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan->vlan_id); rcu_read_unlock(); if (vlan_dev && ip == bond_confirm_addr(vlan_dev, 0, ip)) return 1; } return 0; } /* * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames. */ static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id) { struct sk_buff *skb; pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %pI4 src %pI4 vid %d\n", arp_op, slave_dev->name, &dest_ip, &src_ip, vlan_id); skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip, NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL); if (!skb) { pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n"); return; } if (vlan_id) { skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan_id); if (!skb) { pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n"); return; } } arp_xmit(skb); } static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { int i, vlan_id; __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets; struct vlan_entry *vlan; struct net_device *vlan_dev = NULL; struct rtable *rt; for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) { __be32 addr; if (!targets[i]) break; pr_debug("basa: target %pI4\n", &targets[i]); if (!bond_vlan_used(bond)) { pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n"); addr = bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, targets[i], 0); bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], addr, 0); continue; } /* * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag. */ rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0, RTO_ONLINK, 0); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { if (net_ratelimit()) { pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n", bond->dev->name, &targets[i]); } continue; } /* * This target is not on a VLAN */ if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) { ip_rt_put(rt); pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n"); addr = bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, targets[i], 0); bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], addr, 0); continue; } vlan_id = 0; list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) { rcu_read_lock(); vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), vlan->vlan_id); rcu_read_unlock(); if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) { vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id; pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n", vlan_dev->name, vlan_id); break; } } if (vlan_id && vlan_dev) { ip_rt_put(rt); addr = bond_confirm_addr(vlan_dev, targets[i], 0); bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], addr, vlan_id); continue; } if (net_ratelimit()) { pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n", bond->dev->name, &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL"); } ip_rt_put(rt); } } static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip) { int i; __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets; for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) { pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n", &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i], bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)); if (sip == targets[i]) { if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies; return; } } } static int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave) { struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data; unsigned char *arp_ptr; __be32 sip, tip; int alen; if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP)) return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; read_lock(&bond->lock); alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev); pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n", bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name); if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) { arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!arp) goto out_unlock; if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0) goto out_unlock; } if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST || skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK || arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) || arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) || arp->ar_pln != 4) goto out_unlock; arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1); arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len; memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4); arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len; memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4); pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave), bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave), &sip, &tip); /* * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other * switch before reaching the backup. */ if (bond_is_active_slave(slave)) bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip); else bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip); out_unlock: read_unlock(&bond->lock); if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data) kfree(arp); return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER; } /* * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for * arp monitoring in active backup mode. */ void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, arp_work.work); struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent; int do_failover = 0; int delta_in_ticks, extra_ticks; int i; read_lock(&bond->lock); delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval); extra_ticks = delta_in_ticks / 2; if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) goto re_arm; read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave; read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta. * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before * so it can wait */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { if (time_in_range(jiffies, trans_start - delta_in_ticks, trans_start + delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks) && time_in_range(jiffies, slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks, slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks)) { slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; bond_set_active_slave(slave); /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin * mode. the window of a slave being up and * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving * is closed. */ if (!oldcurrent) { pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); do_failover = 1; } else { pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); } } } else { /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */ /* not all switches will respond to an arp request * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down * if we don't know our ip yet */ if (!time_in_range(jiffies, trans_start - delta_in_ticks, trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks) || !time_in_range(jiffies, slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks, slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks)) { slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; bond_set_backup_slave(slave); if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) slave->link_failure_count++; pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); if (slave == oldcurrent) do_failover = 1; } } /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods */ if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave); } if (do_failover) { block_netpoll_tx(); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond_select_active_slave(bond); write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } re_arm: if (bond->params.arp_interval) queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks); read_unlock(&bond->lock); } /* * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes * to link states must be committed. * * Called with bond->lock held for read. */ static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks) { struct slave *slave; int i, commit = 0; unsigned long trans_start; int extra_ticks; /* All the time comparisons below need some extra time. Otherwise, on * fast networks the ARP probe/reply may arrive within the same jiffy * as it was sent. Then, the next time the ARP monitor is run, one * arp_interval will already have passed in the comparisons. */ extra_ticks = delta_in_ticks / 2; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE; if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) { if (time_in_range(jiffies, slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks, slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks)) { slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP; commit++; } continue; } /* * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated. */ if (time_in_range(jiffies, slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks, slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks)) continue; /* * Backup slave is down if: * - No current_arp_slave AND * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND * - the bond has an IP address * * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates * the curr_active_slave went down and we are * searching for a new one; under this condition * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic * before being taken out */ if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) && !bond->current_arp_slave && !time_in_range(jiffies, slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks, slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks)) { slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; commit++; } /* * Active slave is down if: * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND * the bond has an IP address) */ trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) && (!time_in_range(jiffies, trans_start - delta_in_ticks, trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks) || !time_in_range(jiffies, slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks, slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks + extra_ticks))) { slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; commit++; } } return commit; } /* * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of * active-backup mode ARP monitor. * * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read. */ static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks) { struct slave *slave; int i; unsigned long trans_start; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { switch (slave->new_link) { case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE: continue; case BOND_LINK_UP: trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev); if ((!bond->curr_active_slave && time_in_range(jiffies, trans_start - delta_in_ticks, trans_start + delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks / 2)) || bond->curr_active_slave != slave) { slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP; if (bond->current_arp_slave) { bond_set_slave_inactive_flags( bond->current_arp_slave); bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; } pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); if (!bond->curr_active_slave || (slave == bond->primary_slave)) goto do_failover; } continue; case BOND_LINK_DOWN: if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) slave->link_failure_count++; slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave); pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) { bond->current_arp_slave = NULL; goto do_failover; } continue; default: pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n", bond->dev->name, slave->new_link, slave->dev->name); continue; } do_failover: ASSERT_RTNL(); block_netpoll_tx(); write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond_select_active_slave(bond); write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock); unblock_netpoll_tx(); } bond_set_carrier(bond); } /* * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor. * * Called with bond->lock held for read. */ static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond) { struct slave *slave; int i; read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave) pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n", bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name, bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name); if (bond->curr_active_slave) { bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave); read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); return; } read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate * for becoming the curr_active_slave */ if (!bond->current_arp_slave) { bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave; if (!bond->current_arp_slave) return; } bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave); /* search for next candidate */ bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) { if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) { slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK; bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave); bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave); slave->jiffies = jiffies; bond->current_arp_slave = slave; break; } /* if the link state is up at this point, we * mark it down - this can happen if we have * simultaneous link failures and * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this * one the current slave so it is still marked * up when it is actually down */ if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) { slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN; if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) slave->link_failure_count++; bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave); pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name); } } } void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work) { struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding, arp_work.work); bool should_notify_peers = false; int delta_in_ticks; read_lock(&bond->lock); delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval); if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) goto re_arm; should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond); if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) { read_unlock(&bond->lock); /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */ if (!rtnl_trylock()) { read_lock(&bond->lock); delta_in_ticks = 1; should_notify_peers = false; goto re_arm; } read_lock(&bond->lock); bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks); read_unlock(&bond->lock); rtnl_unlock(); read_lock(&bond->lock); } bond_ab_arp_probe(bond); re_arm: if (bond->params.arp_interval) queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks); read_unlock(&bond->lock); if (should_notify_peers) { if (!rtnl_trylock()) { read_lock(&bond->lock); bond->send_peer_notif++; read_unlock(&bond->lock); return; } call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev); rtnl_unlock(); } } /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/ /* * Change device name */ static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond) { bond_remove_proc_entry(bond); bond_create_proc_entry(bond); bond_debug_reregister(bond); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); switch (event) { case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: return bond_event_changename(event_bond); case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond); break; case NETDEV_REGISTER: bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *slave_dev) { struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev); struct bonding *bond; struct net_device *bond_dev; u32 old_speed; u8 old_duplex; /* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case * slave will be NULL */ if (!slave) return NOTIFY_DONE; bond_dev = slave->bond->dev; bond = slave->bond; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: if (bond->setup_by_slave) bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev); else bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); break; case NETDEV_UP: case NETDEV_CHANGE: old_speed = slave->speed; old_duplex = slave->duplex; bond_update_speed_duplex(slave); if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { if (old_speed != slave->speed) bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave); if (old_duplex != slave->duplex) bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave); } break; case NETDEV_DOWN: /* * ... Or is it this? */ break; case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: /* * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to * independently alter their MTU? For * an active-backup bond, slaves need * not be the same type of device, so * MTUs may vary. For other modes, * slaves arguably should have the * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to * take over the slave's change_mtu * function for the duration of their * servitude. */ break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: /* * TODO: handle changing the primary's name */ break; case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: bond_compute_features(bond); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events. * * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock, * dev_probe_lock). */ static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr; pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n", event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None", event); if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) { pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n"); return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev); } if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) { pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n"); return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event, }; /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/ /* * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data */ static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count) { struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; if (skb_headlen(skb) >= offsetof(struct ethhdr, h_proto)) return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count; return 0; } /* * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If * the packet is not IP, fall back on bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2() */ static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count) { const struct ethhdr *data; const struct iphdr *iph; const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h; u32 v6hash; const __be32 *s, *d; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))) { iph = ip_hdr(skb); data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^ (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count; } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ipv6h))) { ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; s = &ipv6h->saddr.s6_addr32[0]; d = &ipv6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0]; v6hash = (s[1] ^ d[1]) ^ (s[2] ^ d[2]) ^ (s[3] ^ d[3]); v6hash ^= (v6hash >> 24) ^ (v6hash >> 16) ^ (v6hash >> 8); return (v6hash ^ data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count; } return bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(skb, count); } /* * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is * altogether not IP, fall back on bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2() */ static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count) { u32 layer4_xor = 0; const struct iphdr *iph; const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h; const __be32 *s, *d; const __be16 *l4 = NULL; __be16 _l4[2]; int noff = skb_network_offset(skb); int poff; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))) { iph = ip_hdr(skb); poff = proto_ports_offset(iph->protocol); if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) && poff >= 0) { l4 = skb_header_pointer(skb, noff + (iph->ihl << 2) + poff, sizeof(_l4), &_l4); if (l4) layer4_xor = ntohs(l4[0] ^ l4[1]); } return (layer4_xor ^ ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count; } else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*ipv6h))) { ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); poff = proto_ports_offset(ipv6h->nexthdr); if (poff >= 0) { l4 = skb_header_pointer(skb, noff + sizeof(*ipv6h) + poff, sizeof(_l4), &_l4); if (l4) layer4_xor = ntohs(l4[0] ^ l4[1]); } s = &ipv6h->saddr.s6_addr32[0]; d = &ipv6h->daddr.s6_addr32[0]; layer4_xor ^= (s[1] ^ d[1]) ^ (s[2] ^ d[2]) ^ (s[3] ^ d[3]); layer4_xor ^= (layer4_xor >> 24) ^ (layer4_xor >> 16) ^ (layer4_xor >> 8); return layer4_xor % count; } return bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(skb, count); } /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/ static void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond) { INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor); if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_activebackup_arp_mon); else INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_loadbalance_arp_mon); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler); } static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work); } static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave; int i; /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */ read_lock(&bond->lock); if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) { read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) && (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) { bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave); } else { bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave); } } read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); } read_unlock(&bond->lock); bond_work_init_all(bond); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer * is started. */ if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) return -ENOMEM; queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0); } if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */ queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0); if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */ queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0); if (bond->params.arp_validate) bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv; } if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0); /* register to receive LACPDUs */ bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv; bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1); } return 0; } static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); write_lock_bh(&bond->lock); bond->send_peer_notif = 0; write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); bond_work_cancel_all(bond); if (bond_is_lb(bond)) { /* Must be called only after all * slaves have been released */ bond_alb_deinitialize(bond); } bond->recv_probe = NULL; return 0; } static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp; struct slave *slave; int i; memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats)); read_lock_bh(&bond->lock); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats = dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp); stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets; stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes; stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors; stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped; stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets; stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes; stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors; stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped; stats->multicast += sstats->multicast; stats->collisions += sstats->collisions; stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors; stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors; stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors; stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors; stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors; stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors; stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors; stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors; stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors; stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors; stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors; } read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock); return stats; } static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL; struct ifbond k_binfo; struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL; struct ifslave k_sinfo; struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL; struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL; struct net *net; int res = 0; pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd); switch (cmd) { case SIOCGMIIPHY: mii = if_mii(ifr); if (!mii) return -EINVAL; mii->phy_id = 0; /* Fall Through */ case SIOCGMIIREG: /* * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY. */ mii = if_mii(ifr); if (!mii) return -EINVAL; if (mii->reg_num == 1) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); mii->val_out = 0; read_lock(&bond->lock); read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS; read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); read_unlock(&bond->lock); } return 0; case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD: case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY: u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data; if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) return -EFAULT; res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo); if (res == 0 && copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) return -EFAULT; return res; case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD: case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY: u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data; if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) return -EFAULT; res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo); if (res == 0 && copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) return -EFAULT; return res; default: /* Go on */ break; } net = dev_net(bond_dev); if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave); pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev); if (!slave_dev) res = -ENODEV; else { pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name); switch (cmd) { case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD: case SIOCBONDENSLAVE: res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev); break; case BOND_RELEASE_OLD: case SIOCBONDRELEASE: res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev); break; case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD: case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR: bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev); res = 0; break; case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD: case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE: res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev); break; default: res = -EOPNOTSUPP; } dev_put(slave_dev); } return res; } static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, int addrlen) { struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list) if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen)) return true; return false; } static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); if (change & IFF_PROMISC) bond_set_promiscuity(bond, bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1); if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI) bond_set_allmulti(bond, bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1); } static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; bool found; read_lock(&bond->lock); /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */ netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) { found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list, bond_dev->addr_len); if (!found) bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr); } /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */ netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) { found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc, bond_dev->addr_len); if (!found) bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr); } /* save master's multicast list */ __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list); __hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc, bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST); read_unlock(&bond->lock); } static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev); struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave; const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops; struct neigh_parms parms; int ret; if (!slave) return 0; slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops; if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup) return 0; parms.neigh_setup = NULL; parms.neigh_cleanup = NULL; ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms); if (ret) return ret; /* * Assign slave's neigh_cleanup to neighbour in case cleanup is called * after the last slave has been detached. Assumes that all slaves * utilize the same neigh_cleanup (true at this writing as only user * is ipoib). */ n->parms->neigh_cleanup = parms.neigh_cleanup; if (!parms.neigh_setup) return 0; return parms.neigh_setup(n); } /* * The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup. * * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from * our init. */ static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms) { /* modify only our neigh_parms */ if (parms->dev == dev) parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init; return 0; } /* * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */ static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *stop_at; int res = 0; int i; pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu); /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem * of setting the slave's MTU while it is * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base * driver can handle that. * * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves * list, but without holding a lock around the actual * call to the base driver. */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n", slave, slave->prev, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu); res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu); if (res) { /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have * different mtu values than the active slave we'll * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That * means changing their mtu from timer context, which * is probably not a good idea. */ pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name); goto unwind; } } bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu; return 0; unwind: /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ stop_at = slave; bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) { int tmp_res; tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu); if (tmp_res) { pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res, slave->dev->name); } } return res; } /* * Change HW address * * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of * bonding devices to test this, however. */ static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa; struct slave *slave, *stop_at; int res = 0; int i; if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr); pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n", bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"); /* * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return * success. Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail. */ if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) return 0; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem * of setting the slave's hw address while it is * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base * driver can handle that. * * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves * list, but without holding a lock around the actual * call to the base driver. */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops; pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name); if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) { res = -EOPNOTSUPP; pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name); goto unwind; } res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr); if (res) { /* TODO: consider downing the slave * and retry ? * User should expect communications * breakage anyway until ARP finish * updating, so... */ pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name); goto unwind; } } /* success */ memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len); return 0; unwind: memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len); tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type; /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */ stop_at = slave; bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) { int tmp_res; tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa); if (tmp_res) { pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res, slave->dev->name); } } return res; } static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *start_at; int i, slave_no, res = 1; struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); /* * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found * will send all of this type of traffic. */ if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) && (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) { read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); slave = bond->curr_active_slave; read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); if (!slave) goto out; } else { /* * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept * that as being rare enough not to justify using an * atomic op here. */ slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt; bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { slave_no--; if (slave_no < 0) break; } } start_at = slave; bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) { if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) && bond_is_active_slave(slave)) { res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); break; } } out: if (res) { /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */ kfree_skb(skb); } return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if * the bond has a usable interface. */ static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); int res = 1; read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); if (bond->curr_active_slave) res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, bond->curr_active_slave->dev); read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); if (res) /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */ kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre- * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled, * find the next active slave. */ static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *start_at; int slave_no; int i; int res = 1; slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { slave_no--; if (slave_no < 0) break; } start_at = slave; bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) { if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) && bond_is_active_slave(slave)) { res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); break; } } if (res) { /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */ kfree_skb(skb); } return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */ static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave, *start_at; struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL; int i; int res = 1; read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); start_at = bond->curr_active_slave; read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock); if (!start_at) goto out; bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) { if (IS_UP(slave->dev) && (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) && bond_is_active_slave(slave)) { if (tx_dev) { struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb2) { pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n", bond_dev->name); continue; } res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev); if (res) { kfree_skb(skb2); continue; } } tx_dev = slave->dev; } } if (tx_dev) res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev); out: if (res) /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */ kfree_skb(skb); /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */ return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/ static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond) { switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) { case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23: bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23; break; case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34: bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34; break; case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2: default: bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2; break; } } /* * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */ static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb) { int i, res = 1; struct slave *slave = NULL; struct slave *check_slave; if (!skb->queue_mapping) return 1; /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */ bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) { if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) { slave = check_slave; break; } } /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */ if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) && (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) { res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev); } return res; } static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their * way down to the bonding driver. */ u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0; /* * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */ qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb->queue_mapping; if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { do { txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues; } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues); } return txq; } static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) { if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb)) return NETDEV_TX_OK; } switch (bond->params.mode) { case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_XOR: return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST: return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_8023AD: return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev); case BOND_MODE_ALB: case BOND_MODE_TLB: return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev); default: /* Should never happen, mode already checked */ pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n", dev->name, bond->params.mode); WARN_ON_ONCE(1); kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } } static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev); netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK; /* * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx */ if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)) return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; read_lock(&bond->lock); if (bond->slave_cnt) ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev); else kfree_skb(skb); read_unlock(&bond->lock); return ret; } /* * set bond mode specific net device operations */ void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode) { struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev; switch (mode) { case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN: break; case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP: break; case BOND_MODE_XOR: bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond); break; case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST: break; case BOND_MODE_8023AD: bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond); break; case BOND_MODE_ALB: /* FALLTHRU */ case BOND_MODE_TLB: break; default: /* Should never happen, mode already checked */ pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n", bond_dev->name, mode); break; } } static int bond_ethtool_get_settings(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ethtool_cmd *ecmd) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct slave *slave; int i; unsigned long speed = 0; ecmd->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; ecmd->port = PORT_OTHER; /* Since SLAVE_IS_OK returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we * do not need to check mode. Though link speed might not represent * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric) * this is an accurate maximum. */ read_lock(&bond->lock); bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) { if (SLAVE_IS_OK(slave)) { if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN) speed += slave->speed; if (ecmd->duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN && slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN) ecmd->duplex = slave->duplex; } } ethtool_cmd_speed_set(ecmd, speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN); read_unlock(&bond->lock); return 0; } static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo) { strlcpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver)); strlcpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(drvinfo->version)); snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION); } static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = { .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo, .get_settings = bond_ethtool_get_settings, .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link, }; static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = bond_init, .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit, .ndo_open = bond_open, .ndo_stop = bond_close, .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit, .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue, .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats, .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl, .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags, .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_multicast_list, .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu, .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address, .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup, .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid, .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup, .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup, .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller, #endif .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave, .ndo_del_slave = bond_release, .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features, }; static const struct device_type bond_type = { .name = "bond", }; static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); if (bond->wq) destroy_workqueue(bond->wq); free_netdev(bond_dev); } static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); /* initialize rwlocks */ rwlock_init(&bond->lock); rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock); bond->params = bonding_defaults; /* Initialize pointers */ bond->dev = bond_dev; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list); /* Initialize the device entry points */ ether_setup(bond_dev); bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops; bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops; bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode); bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type); /* Initialize the device options */ bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0; bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST; bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING; bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING); /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged * slaves are enslaved. */ bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED; /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when * transmitting */ bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special * care is taken in the various xmit functions * when there are slaves that are not hw accel * capable */ bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER; bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM); bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features; } /* * Destroy a bonding device. * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called. */ static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp; bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev); /* Release the bonded slaves */ while (bond->first_slave != NULL) __bond_release_one(bond_dev, bond->first_slave->dev, true); pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name); list_del(&bond->bond_list); bond_debug_unregister(bond); __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list); list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) { list_del(&vlan->vlan_list); kfree(vlan); } } /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/ /* * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the * number of the mode or its string name. A bit complicated because * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example). */ int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl) { int modeint = -1, i, rv; char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, }; for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++) if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p))) break; if (*p) rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr); else rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint); if (!rv) return -1; for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) { if (modeint == tbl[i].mode) return tbl[i].mode; if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0) return tbl[i].mode; } return -1; } static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params) { int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i; /* * Convert string parameters. */ if (mode) { bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl); if (bond_mode == -1) { pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode); return -EINVAL; } } if (xmit_hash_policy) { if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) && (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) { pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n", bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); } else { xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy, xmit_hashtype_tbl); if (xmit_hashtype == -1) { pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n", xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" : xmit_hash_policy); return -EINVAL; } } } if (lacp_rate) { if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) { pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n", bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); } else { lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl); if (lacp_fast == -1) { pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n", lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate); return -EINVAL; } } } if (ad_select) { params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl); if (params->ad_select == -1) { pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select); return -EINVAL; } if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) { pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n"); } } else { params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE; } if (max_bonds < 0) { pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n", max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS); max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS; } if (miimon < 0) { pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n", miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV); miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV; } if (updelay < 0) { pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", updelay, INT_MAX); updelay = 0; } if (downdelay < 0) { pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n", downdelay, INT_MAX); downdelay = 0; } if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) { pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n", use_carrier); use_carrier = 1; } if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) { pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n", num_peer_notif); num_peer_notif = 1; } /* reset values for 802.3ad */ if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { if (!miimon) { pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n"); pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n"); miimon = 100; } } if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) { pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between " "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n", tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES); tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES; } if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) { pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), " "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to " "0\n", all_slaves_active); all_slaves_active = 0; } if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) { pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between " "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n", resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP); resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP; } /* reset values for TLB/ALB */ if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) || (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) { if (!miimon) { pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n"); pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n"); miimon = 100; } } if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) { pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n", updelay); } if (!miimon) { if (updelay || downdelay) { /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have * no effect since miimon is zero... */ pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n", updelay, downdelay); } } else { /* don't allow arp monitoring */ if (arp_interval) { pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n", miimon, arp_interval); arp_interval = 0; } if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) { pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n", updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon); } updelay /= miimon; if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) { pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n", downdelay, miimon, (downdelay / miimon) * miimon); } downdelay /= miimon; } if (arp_interval < 0) { pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n", arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV); arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV; } for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0; (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) { /* not complete check, but should be good enough to catch mistakes */ __be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[i]); if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[i][0]) || ip == 0 || ip == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST)) { pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n", arp_ip_target[i]); arp_interval = 0; } else { arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip; } } if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) { /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */ pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n", arp_interval); arp_interval = 0; } if (arp_validate) { if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) { pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (!arp_interval) { pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n"); return -EINVAL; } arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate, arp_validate_tbl); if (arp_validate_value == -1) { pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n", arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate); return -EINVAL; } } else arp_validate_value = 0; if (miimon) { pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon); } else if (arp_interval) { pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):", arp_interval, arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename, arp_ip_count); for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++) pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]); pr_info("\n"); } else if (max_bonds) { /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details */ pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n"); } if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) { /* currently, using a primary only makes sense * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes */ pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n", primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode)); primary = NULL; } if (primary && primary_reselect) { primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect, pri_reselect_tbl); if (primary_reselect_value == -1) { pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n", primary_reselect == NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect); return -EINVAL; } } else { primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS; } if (fail_over_mac) { fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac, fail_over_mac_tbl); if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) { pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n", arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate); return -EINVAL; } if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n"); } else { fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE; } /* fill params struct with the proper values */ params->mode = bond_mode; params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype; params->miimon = miimon; params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif; params->arp_interval = arp_interval; params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value; params->updelay = updelay; params->downdelay = downdelay; params->use_carrier = use_carrier; params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast; params->primary[0] = 0; params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value; params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value; params->tx_queues = tx_queues; params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active; params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp; params->min_links = min_links; if (primary) { strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ); params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0; } memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target)); return 0; } static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key; static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key; static struct lock_class_key bonding_tx_busylock_key; static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, void *_unused) { lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock, &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key); } static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev) { lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key); netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL); dev->qdisc_tx_busylock = &bonding_tx_busylock_key; } /* * Called from registration process */ static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev) { struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev); struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id); struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond)); pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name); /* * Initialize locks that may be required during * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work * (of which this is part) should really be moved to * a phase prior to dev_open */ spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock)); spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock)); bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name); if (!bond->wq) return -ENOMEM; bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev); list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list); bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond); bond_debug_register(bond); /* Ensure valid dev_addr */ if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) && bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM) { eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev); bond->dev_addr_from_first = true; } __hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list); return 0; } static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[]) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN) return -EINVAL; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]))) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } return 0; } static unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void) { return tx_queues; } static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "bond", .priv_size = sizeof(struct bonding), .setup = bond_setup, .validate = bond_validate, .get_num_tx_queues = bond_get_num_tx_queues, .get_num_rx_queues = bond_get_num_tx_queues, /* Use the same number as for TX queues */ }; /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters. * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us. * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we * set up our sysfs entries. */ int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct net_device *bond_dev; int res; rtnl_lock(); bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding), name ? name : "bond%d", bond_setup, tx_queues); if (!bond_dev) { pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name); rtnl_unlock(); return -ENOMEM; } dev_net_set(bond_dev, net); bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops; res = register_netdevice(bond_dev); netif_carrier_off(bond_dev); rtnl_unlock(); if (res < 0) bond_destructor(bond_dev); return res; } static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net) { struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); bn->net = net; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list); bond_create_proc_dir(bn); bond_create_sysfs(bn); return 0; } static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net) { struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id); struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond; LIST_HEAD(list); bond_destroy_sysfs(bn); bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn); /* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */ rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, &list); unregister_netdevice_many(&list); rtnl_unlock(); } static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = { .init = bond_net_init, .exit = bond_net_exit, .id = &bond_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct bond_net), }; static int __init bonding_init(void) { int i; int res; pr_info("%s", bond_version); res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults); if (res) goto out; res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); if (res) goto out; res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops); if (res) goto err_link; bond_create_debugfs(); for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) { res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL); if (res) goto err; } register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier); out: return res; err: bond_destroy_debugfs(); rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops); err_link: unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); goto out; } static void __exit bonding_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier); bond_destroy_debugfs(); rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops); unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER /* * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */ WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx)); #endif } module_init(bonding_init); module_exit(bonding_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION); MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");